This is the parenting style in which parents set firm, realistic limits on their child’s behavior within a warm, loving relationship.
What is authoritative?
100
This is the study of how members of a species allocate their resources to enhance their inclusive fitness.
What is life history theory?
100
This is used to measure the quality of an infant's attachment to his or her caregiver.
What is the strange situation?
100
This type of attachment that is associated with being raised by a scaregiver.
What is disorganized/disoriented?
100
This is the ratio of our successes divided by our pretentions or our achievements divided by the successes we expected.
What is self-esteem?
200
This is one of the two forms of control that parents can apply to their children. (Double points if you list both forms.)
What is psychological and behavioral control?
200
The existence of this in the human brain supports Adler's assumption that it is human nature to be interested in the welfare of other people.
What is mirror neurons?
200
An infant who explores her new environment, is not frightened by the appearance of a strange adult, and is soothed easily by her mother would be classified as this.
What is securely attached?
200
Longitudinal research has shown that anxiety disorders at 17 or 18 years of age are uniquely and specifically associated with this attachment in infancy.
What is anxious/resistant?
200
Research designed to show that low self-esteem is the root cause of such social problems as drug use, dropping out of school, and criminal activity has repeatedly found this.
What is no evidence for this causal explanation?
300
Parents with this parenting style are highly nurturant, but make few demands on their children.
What are permissive parents?
300
This is the amount of empirical support for Adler’s proposal that firstborns tend to be concerned with power and authority.
What is the MOST empirical support of his views of birth order?
300
Infants in the strange situation who display incompatible approach/avoidant behavioral tendencies toward their mothers show this type of attachment.
What is disorganized/disoriented?
300
According to John Bowlby, an internal working model helps the child to do this.
What is forecast the future?
300
According to Erikson, the intrapersonal process of continuity over time and finding a social niche are the requirements of this.
What is successfully forming an identity?
400
This is the parenting style associated with the most consistently negative outcomes on a child's personality.
What is uninvolved?
400
This term means that what occurs later in development depends on what preceded it.
What is epigenetic?
400
The qualities of parental behavior that are associated with children who are securely attached resembles the parenting style that Baumrind calls this.
What is securely attached?
400
In Bowlby's view, internal working models emerge at this point in time.
What is around the end of the first year of life?
400
This is the type of theory illustrated by Erikson’s view that how an adolescent handles his or her identity crisis depends on how well he or she previously resolved the earlier psychosocial crises.
What is epigenetic theory?
500
This is found in studies of the intergenerational transmission of parenting styles. (Note: this is a long answer)
What is "children who eventually become parents tend to raise their own children the same way they were raised"?
500
Modern research supports Adler's views about the detrimental effects of these two ways of treating children.
What is pampering and neglecting?
500
Mothers whose children were avoidantly attached reacted to the sound of a crying baby by doing this.
What is getting angry?
500
Research that compares an infant’s attachment quality and his or her temperament, as they affect an infant’s positive and social outcomes, concludes this.
What is "attachment quality moderates the effects of temperament"?
500
Research has shown there is a positive correlation between identity and intimacy. This means THIS.
What is "those who have a firm sense of identity have more intimate relationships"?