What is the tubing called that you use to hang an IVPB antibiotic?
You are caring for a patient ordered to receive 1000 mL of NS over 12 hours. What is the flow rate? (Round appropriately)
83mL/hour
What blood type is the universal blood donor?
O
When completing a hydration assessment, what is the normal finding for mucus membranes?
Pink, moist, intact
Why would you need to use drop factor calculations/setup?
When an IV infusion pump is not available
Where does the tubing go if a patient has a blood transfusion reaction?
Back to the lab with the blood itself
You have an order to infuse a 1g dose of IV ceftriaxone over 30 minutes. The solution comes premixed in a 100mL bag of saline. What is the flow rate?
200mL/hour
What is the only fluid that can be administered with a unit of blood?
Normal Saline (0.9% Sodium Chloride)
What effect might fluid overload have on the respiratory system?
Moist lung sounds, dyspnea
What is the drop factor for microdrip tubing?
60gtts/min
What type of tubing MUST you use to administer a unit of PRBCs?
Y administration tubing
Your patient has an order to receive a 500mL IV bolus of NS for dehydration, to infuse over 4 hours. What is your flow rate?
125mL/hour
If a severe blood transfusion reaction is going to occur, what is the time frame that it will MOST LIEKLY to occur?
Within the first 15 minutes after initiating the transfusion
What fluid imbalance are the following s/s indicative of?
Weight: Decreased in short time
Temperature: Elevated
Circulatory System: HGB/HCT elevated.
Pulse: Rapid/weak/thready
BP: Hypotension
Fluid deficit
Doctor's order says: "50 ml of Zofran to infuse over 15 minutes." Drip factor: 15 gtt/mL
50gtt/min
Identify this piece of equipment:
Buretrol
You are infusing a 1L bag of IV fluids at 75mL/hour. How long will it take to infuse this bag
13 hours and 20 minutes
How long do you have to complete a transfusion of 1 unit of PRBCs? BE SPECIFIC on when the time limit starts.
4 hours from the time it leaves the lab
What effect will fluid overload have on a pulse and blood pressure?
Elevated BP, bounding and fast pulse
Doctor's order says: "650 mL of D5W to infuse over 6 hours." Drip factor: 10 gtt/mL
18gtt/min
What type of IV tubing is utilized for glass medication bottles?
Vented
At 0800 you started a 1L bag of D5W that infused at 125mL/hour. What time (in military time) do you need to replace the bag?
1600 (8 hours later)
If a transfusion reaction occurs, what is your top nursing priority?
Stop the transfusion
Periorbital edema is a sign of what fluid imbalance?
Fluid overload
Doctor's order says: "50 ml of Zofran to infuse over 30 minutes."
Drip factor: microdrip
100gtt/min