Acronyms & Abbreviations
Brand/Generic
Drug Use/Indication/Class
Terms & Definitions
Parts of a Prescription
100

This abbreviation stands for acetaminophen, a common pain reliever and fever reducer.

What is APAP?

100

The brand name Lipitor is used to lower cholesterol.

What is atorvastatin?

100

Ambien is used to treat this common sleep disorder.

What is insomnia?

100

This is a substance that changes how the body functions.

What is a drug?

100

The symbol ℞ comes from a Latin verb meaning “to take.”

What is recipere?

200

This abbreviation means aqueous or water-based.

What is Aq?

200

The brand Amoxil is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.

What is amoxicillin?

200

Lasix (furosemide) belongs to this drug class that removes excess fluid.

What is a diuretic?

200

The study of drugs, including their effects and actions.

What is pharmacology?

200

This section includes the name, strength, and amount of the drug prescribed.

What is the inscription?

300

Known as the chemical name for Aspirin.

What is ASA (Acetylsalicylic acid)?

300

Vicodin, Lortab, and Norco are brand names for this pain medication.

What is hydrocodone-acetaminophen?

300

Glucophage (metformin) is used to manage this chronic condition.

What is Type 2 Diabetes?

300

The study of drugs derived from natural sources.

What is pharmacognosy?

300

These are the instructions written for the patient to follow.

What is the signa or sig?

400

This symbol or abbreviation represents Calcium ion.

What is Ca²⁺?

400

The generic metoprolol is known by this brand name and is used to treat high blood pressure.

What is Lopressor?

400

Norvasc (amlodipine) is classified as a type of drug that relaxes blood vessels.

What is a calcium channel blocker?

400

The unique property of a receptor site that allows it to bind to a specific chemical structure.

What is specificity?

400

This includes the prescriber’s name, address, phone number, and DEA/NPI number.

What is prescriber’s information?

500

This compound is known as Calcium Chloride.

What is CaCl₂?

500

The brand Synthroid is prescribed for hypothyroidism.

What is levothyroxine?

500

Zithromax (azithromycin) belongs to this antibiotic class.

What is a macrolide antibiotic?

500

The federal agency that regulates the sale and use of controlled substances.

What is the DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration)?

500

These instructions are written to guide the pharmacist on how to dispense the medication.

What is the subscription?