PT140
Week 6
Chapter 25
Immune System
Review
100

Which Rheumatoid Arthritis medication can be given orally?  pg 589 new pg 580 old 

Methotrexate

100

In what situation would a tetanus antitoxin be given?  pg 596  pg 587 old

If a patient steps on a rust nail, the tetanus antitoxin can protect the individual against a potentially dangerous, life threatening condition

100

What is an antigen?  pg 575 new pg 567 old

A foreign substance that causes a disease

A foreign substance that causes a viral infection

A foreign substance that causes an allergy


100

What are the conditions indicated for the drug Humira?  pg 586 new  pg 577 old

Crohn's, Ulcerative Colitis, Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondytitis

100

What is DMARD? pg 585 new  pg 577 old

Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs

200

What does the Thymus produce and what happens to it as a person ages?  pg 578 new  pg 570 old 

It produces Lymphocytes and gradually shrinks as a person ages 

200

Wha are the side effects of Imuran?  pg 588 new      pg 580 old

Nausea and Vomiting, Bone marrow suppression, and increased risk of infection

200

What is the term for blood cell production or formation?  pg 575 new 567 old

Hematopoiesis

200

What is an attenuated vaccine? pg 594 new  pg 583 old

A weakened vaccine

200

What is Graves Disease? pg 590 new pg 581 old

Graves Disease is an autoimmune disorder that results in thyroid gland overstimulation which leads to hyperthyroidism

300

What are the temperature storage requirements for most vaccines?  pg 596 new  pg 587 old

Between 2 and 8 degrees Celsius

300

What would be given to a patient to prevent kidney transplant rejection?  pg 591 new pg 583 old

Rapamune and Nulojix

300

What is the spleen?  What does it contain?  pg 578 new  pg 570 old 

The spleen is the largest lymphatic organ that contains red and white pulp.  The red pulp contains macrophages, and the white pulp contains lymphocytes

300

Which vaccine would be given for Shingles (herpes zoster)?  pg 592 new  pg 584 old

Zostavax or Shingrix

300

What is a major side effect of Immunosuppresive drugs or therapy?  pg 591 new 

Increased risk of infection

400

Name the Autoimmune disorders.  pg 584/585 new pg 576 old

T1DM, Chrohn's, Myesthenia Gravis, SLE, Graves, Hashimoto Thyroiditis, Rheumatoid Arthritis

Psoriasis as well but not always listed 

400

What medications would a patient be given to treat Graves Disease? pg 590 new pg 582 old 

Propylthiouracil or Methimazole

400

What are antitoxins and antivenins?  pg 596 new pg 587 old 

They are agents that contain antibodies that can neutralize dangerous toxins

400

What does RA lead to? pg 588 new  pg 580 old 

It can lead to bone and joint deformation

400

What routes of administration would Pneumovax 23 be given? pg 593 new  pg 585 old

Subcutaneously or Intramuscularly

500

Which vaccine would be given for Hepatitis A and B?  pg 592 new  584 old

Twinrix

500

For what condition would an EpiPen be given?  pg 584 new  pg 576 old 

Anaphylaxis (severe allergic reaction) 

500

What do Live vaccines lead to? pg 594 new pg 583 old

Live vaccines lead to the development of active acquired immunity

500

What is Gardisil administered to prevent and who is approved to receive it?  pg 592 new  pg 584 old 

Gardisil is used to prevent HPV and is approved for males and females age 9-26 years old 

500

How often is a booster required for tetanus toxoid?  pg 595 new  pg 585 old

Every 10 years