States of Matter
Energy Transfer
Kinetic Energy
True or False
Labs
100
This state of matter has has no visible shape and fills its container.
What is a gas?
100
Transferring energy out of a substance makes the molecules move more ________.
What is slowly?
100
The molecules in a gas move __________ than the molecules in a liquid.
What is faster?
100
The effects of adding heat are reversible. (true or false)
What is true?
100
This phase change happened during the hot chocolate lab.
What are Evaporation and Condensation?
200
When molecules experience a change to their freedom of movement and the substance changes appearance.
What is a phase change?
200
Molecules can transfer energy to each other by ______________________________.
What is Hitting Each Other (Collision)?
200
The energy that an object has because it is moving.
What is kinetic energy
200
A substance's Energy always stays the same. (true or false)
What is false
200
Where did the energy go from the ice cream mixture to make it melt?
What is the ice in the big bag?
300
This phase of matter holds its shape and does not take the shape of its container.
What is a solid?
300
You can increase the energy of a substance by doing this to it.
What is heating it?
300
This is a measure of the average energy of the molecules in a substance.
What is temperature?
300
When heat is added to atoms, the molecules vibrate much more slowly. (true or false)
What is false?
300
What is the heavy black block made of metal?
400
This is the reason why a liquid can flow: because its molecules move _________ each other.
What is around?
400
This is a way to transfer energy out of substance.
What is cooling?
400
The more energy a substance has, the greater freedom of ______________________ the molecules have.
What is movement?
400
As atoms vibrate faster, the space between them decreases. (true or false)
What is false?
400
When the line on the graph goes flat the heat energy goes______________________________.
Into separating the molecules from each other. So that the substance changes phase.