Additives
Special Collections
Abbreviations
Non blood Specimens
Phlebotomy Mix
100

Most commonly used anticoagulant?

EDTA

100

Bilirubin must be ____________________ immediately after collection and during transport

Protected from light

100

O & P 

Ova and parasites

100

Stool test used to screen for colon cancer

Occult blood test

100

A patient drinks a glucola drink and then needs her blood drawn over a period of 3 hours.  What is this test called?

3HR GTT

200

Anticoagulant that is used for blood cultures?

SPS

200

Cold Agglutin must be kept at what temp after collection?

Body temp

200

FOBT

Fecal Occult Blood Test

200

The most common urine collection procedure and can used for urine cultures

Midstream clean catch

200

What is the most common test collected with a 24 hour urine collection?

Creatinine Clearance

300

A test requires serum without gel separator, which tube do you use?

Red tube

300

What household item can be used to protect specimens from light?

Foil

300

C&S 

Culture and Sensitivity 

300

This type of swab is used to diagnose whooping cough, COVID and upper respiratory tract infections.

Nasopharyngeal (NP)

300

What is the max amount of time a specimen is allowed to clot before centrifuging?

2 hours

400

Dark Green tube additive?

Sodium heparin

400

Blood smears must be performed within this amount of time after drawing a lavender top tube?

1 hour

400

FUO

Fever of unknown origin

400

This type of specimen is most commonly collected by lumbar puncture.

Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

400

When using the straight needle/syringe method, which blood culture bottle do you fill first?

Anaerobic

500

What are the four most common anticoagulants?

ECHO (EDTA, Sodium citrate, heparin, potassium oxalate)

500

A patient needs his blood drawn approximately 30 minutes after taking his medication.  This is called what type of test?

TDM, Peak level therapeutic drug monitoring

500

GTT

Glucose Tolerance test

500

Used to help in diagnosing Cystic Fibrosis

Sweat electrolyte test

500

What test result is most frequently altered when using a highly hemolyzed specimen?

Pottasium