Needle
Tube
Tourniquet
Gauze
Alcohol
100

What is the additive in the light green tube?

Lithium Heparin

100

Where do you look if there are no veins in the antecubital?

Dorsal veins

100

If a patient sticks out their arm after you have told them you are there to draw their blood, what type of consent is that?

Implied consent

100

What is the most important step when drawing a patient?

Patient identification

100

What additive is in a blood culture bottle?

SPS

200

What color tube is used for a peripheral blood smear, and how long to you have to make the smear after drawing?

Lavender/1 hour

200

Which tube needs to be filled to the line?

Light Blue Top

200

You draw blood on an unconscious patient under what type of consent?

Implied consent

200

Which department tests the blood cultures?

Microbiology

200

What is the destruction of RBC's called?

Hemolysis

300

Which tube goes to blood bank and what is the additive?

Pink/EDTA

300

What is the purpose of an anticoagulant?

Prevents clotting

300
Other than a tourniquet, what can you do to make a vein more prominent?

Warm up the site

300

The doctor orders a 3hr GTT, how many times will the patient be poked?

4 times

300

Where is the first place you would try to draw blood on a newborn?

Heel

400

Which tube yields serum and contains a gel barrier?

SST

400

What determines if you can do a dermal puncture or not?

Tests ordered

400

Explain the 2hrPP test process

Draw a fasting level, have the pt go eat a full meal, return to be drawn 2 hours after the meal.  No exercising, no eating or drinking after the meal

400

Name at least one diagnosis in which a pt may need therapeutic phlebotomy?

Polycythemia, hemochromatosis

400

Which department has strict specimen labeling protocols?

Blood Bank

500

What tube is used for glucose tolerance testing?

Gray

500

Small red spots on a patients arm after tying a tourniquet is called what?

Petechiae

500

What is it called when someone is donating their own blood for future use?

Autologous donation

500

You are collecting a H&H and an electrolyte panel on a patient by a dermal puncture. Which color tube would you draw first?

Lavender

500

Name two tests cannot be performed on a finger stick?

PT/PTT and blood cultures (other answers accepted)