Scoring
SODA is an acronym for:
Substitution, Omission, Distortion, Addition
The smallest unit of language that carries meaning
Morpheme
English is a _______ -timed language
Stress
3 types of phonological processes
syllable structure, substitution, assimilation
closed
It's easier to score one sound at a time, rather than multiple sounds. This is called:
Response Complexity
2 graphemes representing one sound
digraph
Stress is made up of these 3 components:
Frequency, intensity, duration
/səpun/ for "spoon" is an example of this syllable structure process
epenthesis
The same manner of articulation
Homotypic
It's easier to score a sound in a simpler context (like a syllable instead of a sentence). This is called:
Linguistic context
The 3 parts of the "speech system"
Respiratory, Laryngeal, Supralaryngeal
"I object to the use of that object" is an example of what kind of stress?
lexical
/pʌn/ for "fun" is an example of what substitution process?
stopping
The slash marks (/ /) that differentiate phoneme symbols from graphemes
Virgules
In 2-way scoring, it is advisable to use "O" instead of "--" for incorrect. Why?
It's easier for the client to read your marks (and tell that you are marking him/her wrong) if you use "--"
A phonetic variant of a phoneme
allophone
Prosody
/dɛn/ for "ten" is an example of this assimilation process
prevocalic voicing
The same place of articulation
Homorganic
What type of transcription uses diacritics?
Narrow Transcription
The syllable is made up of the onset and the rime. The rime is further broken down into these two parts:
nucleus and coda
Perceived strength or magnitude of a sound
Loudness (intensity)
/gwænd/ for "grand" is an example of this substitution process
gliding
What differentiates glides from diphthongs?
Glides transition faster than diphthongs and do not serve as a syllable nucleus.