Regional/Social Dialects
The other name for General or Standard American English
What is Mainstream American English?
The voiced fricative /v/ is sometimes stopped and produced as /b/
What is Spanish influenced English?
How are F1 and tone height related?
What is inversely
Applied primarily to written language
What is Formal Standard English?
Epenthesis of /ə or ɛ/preceding initial /s/ + stop clusters
What is Spanish influenced English?
What is F3 influenced by?
What are other articulators such as lip rounding?
There are up to ____ regional dialects in the US alone.
What is 14?
Consonant Clusters do not exist in
What is Chinese and Vietnamese?
How are these terms related: burst, frication, vocal fold vibration
What are consonant sources of energy?
Shift in pronunciation of vowels /ɔ, ɑ, æ, ɪ, ɛ, and ʌ/
What is Northern Cities Vowel Shift?
These speakers do not aspirate the voiceless stops /p/, /t/, and /k/ at the beginning of stressed syllables
What are Indian English speakers?
What sound has all three: stop gap, frication, voice bar
What is the voiced affricate /ʤ/?
The different resonant frequencies in the acoustic signal that are crucial for vowel identification
What are formant frequencies?
Contrastive pitch in languages.
What are tones?
The dialects affected by the pin-pen merger
What are Southern American English and African American Vernacular Dialect
These speakers sometimes add a vowel to the end of a syllable or word in an attempt to create an open syllable
What are Japanese Speakers?
Voiced consonants are _______ intense than voiceless consonants
What is less
The type of questions with a gradual decrease in pitch across the utterance.
What are WH questions?