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Onc 101
BMT 101
Chemotherapy
PHOT Math
100

Frequency of needle/dressing changes

What is Q7days or when dressing no longer occlusive or visibly soiled

100

The trends of labs in a patient experiencing tumor lysis syndrome

What is an increased potassium, uric acid, and phosphorus; and a decreased calcium

100

Tubes used to collect busulfan PKs

What are sodium heparin tubes

100

Oral chemotherapy often used in the treatment of sickle cell disease

What is Hydroxyurea?

100

The ANC of a patient with a WBC of 0.7, bands of 12 and segs of 28. 

What is 280

ANC = WBC x (bands+segs) x 10

200

The steps you need to take when your patient has a first time fever

What is notify physician and obtain orders as needed, notify pharmacy, reconstitute cefepime as needed, obtain blood cultures for all central line access points, and administer Tylenol. All within 30 minutes

200

The difference between allopurinol and rasburicase.

Allopurinol prevents the build up of uric acid while rasburicase breaks down uric acid that has already accumulated in the body

200
Initial diet and treatment of a patient with Grade 4 gut GHVD

What is NPO and steroids

200

The test needed before cisplatin administration.

What is an audiogram?

200

The range of the volume of PRBCs for a patient that weighs 19 kgs 

What is 190 mls - 285 mls

Blood product volume = 10-15ml/kg 

300

The dose of heparin for a patient with a port who weighs under 10 kg

What is 100 units of heparin mixed with 4 ml of NS

300

The days of induction when MRD is obtained in a newly diagnosed ALL patient

What are days 8 and 29 

300

A patient would receive bridging therapy when

What is prior to the start of transplant prep. A patient is currently MRD negative but there might be a delay in starting the preparatory regimen and the physicians do not want to risk the underlying disease no longer remaining MRD negative. Common bridging treatments include azacitidine and blinatumomab 

300

Medications that need to be administered and avoided during busulfan. 

What are keppra (needed for seizure prophylaxis) and Tylenol (to be avoided for at least 24 hours after last dose of busulfan. Tylenol can cause high levels of busulfan and can lead to increased toxicity)

300

The time HR 42 leucovorin begins when Methotrexate was started at 1530

What is 0930
400
The requirements needed for a patient to come off of isolation following a positive VRE

What is 3 negative VRE samples, one week apart 

400

Treatment of Wilm's tumor include

What is surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy 

400

Graft failure occurs when

A patient has not engrafted by Day +28 following an allo transplant 

400

Supportive measures during ATG/Atgam infusions

What are premeds of Tylenol, Benadryl, Solo-Medrol, and then scheduled throughout infusion; frequent vital signs, possible IV rocephin 

400

The rate of IV prograf for a patient who is to receive 0.6 mg/day

What is 1.25 ml/hr

dose/concentration/hours

0.6/0.02/24 

500

Our units accrediting entities (the full titles, not abbreviations) 

Who are Children's Oncology Group (COG) and the Foundation for the Accreditation of Cellular Therapy 

500

Criteria for LPs for a patient who is CNS positive

What is twice weekly LPs with IT chemo until patient has 3 consecutive negative LPs 

500

The signs and symptoms you see when you suspect your patient has VOD

What is increased weight, increased abdominal girth, abnormal coags, platelet consumption, and reversal of flow on the liver ultrasound

500

The reason steroids are avoided on a patient who is to receive post transplant cyclophosphamide.

Cyclophosphamide targets t-cells and steroids suppress t-cell activity. The suppressed t-cells can lead to an increased incidence of GVHD
500

The rates of IVIG infusion for a patient that weights 17.5 kgs

0.005x17.5x60 = 5.25

0.01x17.5x60 = 10.5

0.02x17.5x60 = 21

0.04x17.5x60 = 42

0.05x17.5x60 = 52.5