PHOTO BASICS
APERTURE
SHUTTER SPEED
LIGHTING AND QUALITY
COMPOSITION TRICKS
100

Every photo should have this — it’s what the picture is about.

A SUBJECT

100

Aperture is the size of this opening in the camera.

LENS OPENING

100

Shutter speed is how long the camera lets ______ into the photo.

LIGHT

100

Light coming from behind the subject is called this.

BACKLIGHTING

100

The rule of thirds divides a photo into this many boxes.

9

200

This is needed so the camera can see the subject in a photo.

LIGHT

200

Aperture is measured using these numbers.

F - STOPS


200

A fast shutter speed makes a photo look darker or brighter?

DARKER

200

Light shining directly on the front of the subject is called this.

FORELIGHT/FRONT LIGHT

200

The rule of thirds looks like this common game board.

TIC TAC TOE

300

Light that comes from the sun is called this type of light.

NATURAL LIGHT

300

A small f-stop number like f/1.8 means the opening will be...

BIG

300

A slow shutter speed makes movement look _______

BLURRY

300

Light that hits the subject from one side is called this.

SIDE LIGHT

300

The rule of thirds helps photos look more balanced and more _____.

INTERESTING

400

A camera or phone can create this type of light when it’s dark.

FLASH

400

A large f-stop number like f/16 means the lens opening will be...

SMALL

400

This type of shutter speed freezes action like sports.

FAST SHUTTER SPEED

400

This lighting can create silhouettes or glowing edges.

BACKLIGHTING

400

This technique means getting close so the subject fills the photo.

FILLING THE FRAME

500

This part of a camera opens and closes to control how much light enters when a photo is taken.

SHUTTER

500

This type of photo often uses a small aperture to keep everything sharp.

LANDSCAPE PHOTO

500

This shutter speed would best freeze a fast-moving soccer player.

FAST SHUTTER SPEED (EX F 1/1000)

500

Photo quality and detail are measured using this.

RESOLUTION (MEGAPIXELS)

500

Filling the frame helps remove these from photos.

DISTRACTIONS/BACKGROUND