Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Use your brain
Get Funky
Molecules
100
What is the main product of photosynthesis, which serves as a source of energy for cells?
Glucose (C6H12O6)
100
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?
Mitochondria
100
How do the locations of photosynthesis and cellular respiration differ within a cell?
Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts, while cellular respiration occurs in mitochondria.
100
What is the name of a chemical reaction that does not use Oxygen
Anaerobic
100
What is bigger starch or glucose? (how do you know)
starch is a bigger molecule
200
In which organelle does photosynthesis take place in plant cells?
Chloroplasts
200
Which gas is required for cellular respiration and is a product of photosynthesis?
Oxygen (O2)
200
Explain how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are connected in terms of the cycling of matter.
Photosynthesis produces oxygen and glucose, which are used in cellular respiration to produce carbon dioxide, water, and ATP. The carbon and oxygen atoms cycle between these processes.
200
What are the waste products of Fermentation
Alcohol and lactic Acid
200
What is the name of a large molecule made up of many smaller subunits
Polymer or Macromolecule
300
Which gas is taken in by plants during photosynthesis to be used in the process?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
300
What is the first step of cellular respiration called?
Glycolysis
300
What is the shared role of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
ATP is the primary energy carrier molecule used to transfer and store energy in both processes.
300
Which process makes more energy, Fermentation or Respiration
Respiration
300
What elements make up Carbohydrates
C H O
400
What is the primary pigment in plant cells that captures light energy for photosynthesis?
Chlorophyll
400
Why does the mitochondria need to pump hydrogens in the ETC
so that the gradient lets them flow back down and turn the "waterwheel" of atp synthase
400
Compare the primary functions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in plants.
Photosynthesis produces glucose and oxygen, providing/storing energy and raw materials for growth. Cellular respiration breaks down glucose to produce ATP spending that energy for cellular processes.
400
What factors can effect the rate of fermentation or respiration? Name 2
temp, amount of yeast, amount of glucose, acidity, air leaking
400
What is the difference between ATP and ADP
ATP is missing a phosphate group. Empty battery vs charged battery
500
Name two factors that can affect the rate of photosynthesis
Light intensity, Color, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration
500
What are the main waste products of cellular respiration?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O) (and heat)
500
Write the full chemistry equation for cellular Respiration
O2 + Glucose --> CO2 + Water + ATP
500
How does fermentation effect the body after sprinting 100meters?
lactic acid builds up in muscles, use energy stores so it takes a while to build up and run that fast again.
500
Draw a Phospholipid Bylayer, what type of molecule makes up most of it
