Photosynthesis
One of the two names for the first stage of photosynthesis.
Light dependent or light reaction
The reactant in the overall equation of cellular respiration.
Glucose and Oxygen
Name one molecule that is found in both photosynthesis and used during cellular respiration.
water, carbon dioxide, Oxygen, glucose, ATP
A product of the light dependent stage.
e-, H+, oxygen, ATP OR NADPH
What are pigments and why it's important.
molecules located within the thylakoid membrane that absorb light energy.
The gas taken in by plants during the Calvin Cycle.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
The product of photosynthesis that required glycolysis.
glucose
The process that occurs in plants and animals
cellular respiration
The reactants of glycolysis
glucose and ATP
why must cells perform cellular respiration?
It breaks down glucose to create ATP. Glucose is too large and if it what used for energy, the cell would waste a lot of energy.
The product of the light dependent stage that is a reactant of cellular respiration.
oxygen
The site of glycolysis.
cytoplasm
how are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?
The products of one process are the reactants of the other.
The end products of the Calvin Cycle that go back to the thylakoid membrane.
ADP & NADP
Explain why carotenoids are important.
In fall, with less sunlight available, carotenoids broaden the range of light wavelengths plants can use for photosynthesis, ensuring that plants can still produce energy even in low-light conditions.
The site of the light dependent stage.
Thylakoid membrane
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?
Mitochondria
What does ADP need to make it ATP?
Another Phosphate
The products of lactic acid fermentation.
lactic acid and ATP (NAD+ earns double points!)
Explain the structure of the chloroplast.
The chloroplast is a double-membraned organelle containing thylakoids, which are stacked into grana and interconnected by lamellae, all suspended in the fluid-filled stroma. The stroma houses the chloroplast’s own DNA and ribosomes, enabling it to synthesize some of its proteins independently.
Two products of the light dependent stage that become reactants in the Calvin Cycle.
ATP & NADPH
The products of the Kreb Cycle that become reactant of the ETC.
NADH & FADH2
The one molecule PRODUCED in BOTH processes.
ATP
The end products of alcoholic fermentation
Ethanol, carbon dioxide, ATP (NAD+ earns double points!)
The electron carriers produced by the ETC that return to the Kreb cycle for recharging.
NAD & FAD