Inputs and Outputs
Processes
Organelles and Structures
Energy
Fermentation
100
What is the gas that we as organisms take in, in order to do cellular respiration?
Oxygen
100
What is this process?
Photosynthesis
100
This is the organelle that produces the majority of ATP.
The mitochondria
100
What is the type of energy that plants use to make glucose?
Sunlight
100
If something occurs without the presence of oxygen then it is ________________.
Anaerobic
200
What is the main output of the electron transport chain in cellular respiration?
32-34 ATP
200
In which process does the calvin cycle take place?
Photosynthesis
200
What is the organelle found in plants that does photosynthesis?
Chloroplast
200
Around how many ATP molecules do we get for one molecule of glucose?
Around 36 to 38
200
________________ is the only part of cellular respiration that can occur without oxygen.
Glycolysis
300
What is the chemical formula for glucose? And what three elements make it up?
C6H12O6
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen
300
Plants make their own food. What is the word we use to describe organisms that do this?
Autotroph
300
Glycolysis takes place in this structure/area.
The Cytoplasm
300
What does ATP stand for?
Adenosine Triphosphate
300
What are the two different kinds of fermentation?
Lactic Acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation
400
What is the correct, full, formula for cellular respiration?
C6H12O6 + O2 → CO2 + H2O + ATP (energy)
400
What is the role of the Thylakoids?
To use electrons and hydrogen ions along the electron transport chain, to make energy carrying molecules such as ATP and NADPH.
400
This is the protein channel that is responsible for adding a phosphate to ADP.
ATP Synthase
400
What are the two electron carriers we see within photosynthesis and cellular respiration
NADH and NADPH
400
What is an example of a food product that is made through the process of lactic acid fermentation?
Cheese, Yogurt, Sour Cream, Pickles
500
What is the correct, full, formula for photosynthesis?
Sunlight + 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
500
What is the name of the molecule that absorbs light?
Chlorophyll
500
What is pollen?
1. Plant sperm
2. Evil substance sent by satan to torment people
3. Gametes of plants
500
Explain how Mrs. Neduva got energy from the sun.
Mrs. Neduva is vegan and only eats plants. Plants make glucose through photosynthesis that humans, like Mrs. Neduva eat, and use to make energy (ATP) through celluar respiration.
500
DAILY DOUBLE
Why do hydrogen ions go through ATP synthase?
Because..... there is a surplus of them due to breaking down glucose, creating a difference in charges between the membrane. To create equilibrium, the ions go through ATP synthase.