What is the main product of photosynthesis, which serves as a source of energy for cells?
Glucose or 2G3P (C3H6O3)
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?
Mitochondria
Which process makes more energy, Fermentation or Respiration
Respiration
Where does the Electron Transport Chain occur?
In the Inner Mitochondria Membrane
What is the difference between ATP and ADP
ADP is missing a phosphate group. Empty battery vs charged battery
In which organelle does photosynthesis take place in plant cells?
Chloroplasts
Which gas is required for cellular respiration and is a product of photosynthesis?
Oxygen (O2)
What is the final electron acceptor in Cellular Respiration?
O2
What is the purpose of Fermentation?
A. Produce more ATP
b. Regenerate NAD+
c. Release Oxygen
d. Create Glucose
B. Regenerate NAD+
The process that adds a monomer to a polymer to build molecules is called
a. Dehydration Reactions
b. Hydrolysis
Dehydration Synthesis
Which gas is taken in by plants during photosynthesis to be used in the process?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
What is the first step of cellular respiration called?
Glycolysis
Which step produces the most ATP in Cellular Respiration? And How much does it Produce?
Oxidative Phosphorylation
What is the difference between Oxidation and reduction reactions?
Oxidation is loss of electrons while reduction is gain of electrons.
What is the storage Polysaccharide found in Plants?
Starch
What is the primary pigment in plant cells that captures light energy for photosynthesis?
Chlorophyll a
What are the side products of cellular respiration?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O)
which pathway is common to both fermentation and cellular respiration? And Why?
Glycolysis
Write the full chemistry equation for cellular Respiration
6O2 + Glucose --> 6CO2 + 6Water + ATP
What are 3 things found in a Nucleotide structure?
Phosphate group, Sugar and Nitrogenous Base