What color of light is most effective in driving photosynthesis?
What is blue light
100
glycolysis is takes place in this location
What is the cytosol
100
how many ATP molecules are produced after glycolysis?
What is 4
100
This law states energy cannot be created or destroyed
What is the first law of thermodynamics
200
Where does the calvin cycle take place
What is the stroma of the chloroplast
200
in mechanism, photophosphorylation is most similar to what step in CR?
What is oxidative phosphorylation or ETC
200
this is the amount of oxygen molecules it requires to completely oxidize a molecule of glucose to CO2 and H20
What is 6
200
What stage in CR produces the most ATP?
What is oxidative phosphorolation
200
a molecule of glucose would be in what form of energy?
What is potential
300
When oxygen is released in photosynthesis it is a direct by product of the splitting of this molecule.
What is water
300
CO2 and oxygen enter and exit a plant leave through this structure
What is the stomata
300
This process takes place with or without the presence of oxygen
What is glycolysis
300
This is the product from fermentation besides CO2 and ATP
What is ethyl alcohol
300
the second law of thermodynamics states as energy transfers it increases the ____________________ of the universe. AKA the randomness or disorder
What is entropy
400
ATP synthase takes place in two locations in a plant cell. The mitochondrial membrane and this spot.
What is the thylakoid membrane
400
A stack of thylakoids is termed this.
What is granum
400
in addition of ATP, what are the end products of glycolysis?
What is NADH and pyruvate
400
Most CO2 during catabolism is released during this stage
What is the citric acid cycle
400
CR is termed to be this type of reaction in terms of energy from the start to the finish
What is exergonic
500
what is the primary function of the calvin cycle?
What is synthesize simple sugars from carbon dioxide.
500
What cycle in photosynthesis converts CO2 to simple sugars?
the calvin cycle
500
The citric acid cycle takes place in the _____________ while ATP synthase is located in the mitochondrial ________________.
What is mitochondrial matrix, and the inner membrane
500
this type of ion is pumped through ATP synthase to make ATP
What is a hydrogen ion
500
If a system has a net loss of -7.3 kcal/mol for the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP, what would the energy change be under the same conditions for the formation of ATP from ADP?