🟢 Ecosystem Basics
(General definitions students need to recognize)
🌱 2. Plant Parts & Functions
(Structure + what each part does)
🐾 3. Types of Consumers
(How organisms get food)
🍽️ 4. Name that Example
(Examples of Organisms)
☀️ 5. Energy, Resources & Processes
(How ecosystems function)
100

Any living thing such as plants, animals, fungi, or bacteria.

What is an organism?

100

 The part of the plant that absorbs water from the soil.

Response: What are roots?

100

An organism that only eats plants.

What is a herbivore?

100

Plants and trees are examples of this type of organism.

What are producers?

100

This gas helps people and animals breathe.

What is oxygen?

200

A community of organisms and their environment OR This is a place where living and nonliving things live together.

What is an ecosystem?

200

This moves water to all parts of the plant.

What is the stem?

200

An organism that only eats meat.

What is a carnivore?

200

Mice, rabbits, and fish are often examples of this.
What is prey?

What is prey?

200

Plants need this from the sun to make food.

What is sunlight?

300

 This shows who eats who in a straight line.

What is a food chain?

300

This part uses sunlight to make food.

What is a leaf?

300

An organism that eats both plants and animals.

What is an omnivore?

300

Wolves, bears, and lions are examples of this.

What are predators?

300

Plants take in this gas to make food.

What is carbon dioxide?

400

A system of interrelated food chains. OR This shows many food chains connected together.
 

What is a food web?

400

This is the ground where plants grow.

 What is soil?

400

An organism that hunts and eats other animals.

What is a predator?

400

 Fungi and mushrooms are examples of this.

What are decomposers?

400

This is how plants make their own food.

What is photosynthesis?

500

An organism that eats another organism for energy.

What is a consumer?

500

 This plant part’s main job is helping the plant make food using sunlight.

 What is the leaf?

500

An organism that is hunted and eaten by another.

What is prey?

500

These organisms make their own food using sunlight.

What are producers?

500

These break down dead plants and animals.

What are decomposers?