True or False: Light dependent reactions DO NOT require light to happen
False
True or False: Light independent reactions DO NOT require light to happen
True
Which organelle PRODUCES ATP?
Mitochondria
What is the name of the primary pigment in chloroplasts?
Chlorophyll
What is a producer and give an example
Something that makes its own food via photosynthesis
Examples: Grass, trees, flowers
Light dependent reactions occur (first/second) in photosynthesis
First
Light independent reactions occur (first/second) in photosynthesis
Second
One
Why are plants green?
They reflect green light
What is a primary consumer and give an example
An organism that eats producers (Primarily Herbivores)
Examples: Horses, Rabbits, Cows
Which portion of the chloroplast is responsible for the Light dependent reactions
Thylakoids
What are the THREE outputs of light independent reactions?
1. Glucose
2. ADP
3. NADP+
What are the THREE components of an ATP molecule?
Phosphates
Adenine
Ribose Sugar
What is the difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs?
Autotrophs: Make their own food
Heterotrophs: Obtain their own food from other organisms
What is a secondary consumer and give an example
Examples: Wolves, Snakes, Spiders
What are the THREE outputs for light dependent reactions
1. Oxygen
2. ATP
3. NADPH
What are the THREE inputs for light independent reactions?
1. CO2
2. ATP
3. NADPH
Which type of energy molecule is like a half charged battery?
ADP
Which portion of the chloroplast is responsible for the calvin cycle?
Stroma
What is an example of a tertiary consumer and give an example
Organisms that eat secondary consumers (Primarily Carnivores)
Examples: Lions, tigers, hawks
What are the FOUR inputs for light dependent reactions
1. Water
2. ADP
3. NADP+
4. Sunlight
NADP+ is (full/empty) of electrons
NADPH is (full/empty) of electrons
NADP+: Empty
NADPH: Full
How can you release energy from ATP
Break the bond between the phosphates
What is the purpose of stomata?
Gas exchange
How much energy is passed on between each level of the energy pyramid?
10%