PV System
Energy Efficient
Units of Measure
PV System Cont.
Solar and Wind
100

PV arrays work best when the sun’s rays shine ___________ to the cells because of the effect of tilt angle.

What is perpendicular?

100

Energy efficient appliances may cost __________ less efficient models; but the reduced operation expense more than offsets the upfront cost over the life of the equipment.

What is more than?

100

The unit of measure for current is the

What is ampere?

100

Shading greatly affects a PV array’s performance and as a general rule a PV array should be free of shade from ___________.

What is 9:00 am to 3:00 pm?

100

There are three main components to a wind turbine: the ___________, the alternator, and the tower.

What is rotor?

200

PV modules should be facing true ___________ for maximum efficiency.

What is South?

200

Electric water heaters supply domestic hot water and come in a remotely located tank type that supplies the hot water needs of an entire house or a ___________ type that is located near the fixture(s) it supplies.

What is Tankless? 

200

One amp of current flowing for one hour is equal to one ___________.

What is amp-hour?

200

The northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun from ___________ so there is more available solar energy in summer than winter.

What is June through August

200

The sun’s height above the horizon is called ___________.

What is altitude?

300

Solar panels are connected together to form a PV ___________.

What is array?

300

A __________ can be set to lower the temperature inside the house at night while home owners are sleeping and when they are away during the day at work or school.

What is programmable thermostat?

300

1000 watt-hours equal 1 ___________.

What is kWH?

300

The maximum current output of a PV module under conditions of a circuit with no resistance is called the ___________.

What is short circuit current?

300

The ___________ is the enclosure housing the alternator and other parts of a wind turbine.

What is nacelle?

400

A typical PV solar cell is about 4 inches across and produces about 1 watt of power in full sunlight at about ___________ volts DC.

What is .5?

400

Electric heat pump water heaters are more than __________ as efficient as electric resistance water heaters.

What is two times?

400

Fan power is measured in __________.

What is cubic feet per minute?

400

A ____________ system has no connection to the local electric utility’s grid system and is used when a home owner wants to be totally independent from the electric utility.

What is stand-alone?

400

Solar ___________ is a measure of how much solar power is striking a specific location.

What is irradiance?

500

A(n) _____________ regulates the battery voltage and makes sure that the PV system batteries (if used) are charged properly.

What is charge controller?

500

The __________ of a house blocks air from moving between the inside of the house and the outside and holds the conditioned (heated or cooled) air in the house.

What is Air Barrier?

500

The rate at which an electrical load uses electrical energy or the rate at which electrical energy is produced is called _____________.

What is Power?

500

A(n)_____________ system is a system type that incorporates a gas or diesel powered generator along with a PV system.

What is hybrid?


500

Small wind turbine electric systems consist of one or more wind electric generators with individual systems up to and including  __________ kW.

What is 100?