Prepositional phrase
Participial phrase
Gerund phrase
Infinitive phrase
Appositive phrase
100

The apple fell off the tree.

off the tree. 

100

The falling leaves remind us that winter is coming.

falling

100

Running away was a mistake.

Running away

100

Henry brought Jeri a ring to show his love.

to show his love.

100

My son, the policeman, will be visiting us next week.

the policeman

200

The pumpkin rolled down the hill.

down the hill.

200

Be mindful of the people sitting over there.

sitting over there.

200

Max's favorite pastime was lying around in a hammock.

lying around in a hammock. 

200

To patch the hole in the tire, the mechanic inserted a plug.

To patch the hole in the tire

200

 Elizabeth Teague, a sweet and lovable girl, grew up to be a mentally troubled woman.

a sweet and lovable girl

300

Through effort we can succeed in many things.

Through effort

300

The student carried her completed exam to the instructor.

completed

300

The boys were punished for setting fire to the cat's tail.

setting fire to the cat's tail. 

300

Eric's desire to do everything perfectly will eventually frustrate him.

to do everything perfectly

300

 The captain ordered the ship's carpenters to assemble the shallop, a large rowboat.

 a large rowboat

400

She waited for him by the theater.

by the theater.

400

Wearing a lei around her neck, the hula dancer moved to the rhythms of the ukulele.

Wearing a lei around her neck

400

I do not anticipate having much time for a vacation this summer.

 having much time for a vacation this summer. 

400

Each year Merriweather tried to find more deductions for his tax return.

to find more deductions for his tax return.

400

 As an above-average student and talented musician, John made his family proud.

an above-average student and talented musician

500

Like a true cowpoke, the dude rode his horse toward the ranch.

toward the ranch.

500

As of tomorrow, anyone carrying a suitcase heavier than thirty pounds will not be allowed on the train.

carrying a suitcase heavier than thirty pounds

500

The decorator suggested papering the wall with a floral design.

papering the wall with a floral design.

500

To attempt an explanation for this phenomenon would do little good.

To attempt an explanation for this phenomenon

500

60 Minutes, the TV news magazine program, featured a story on the popular singer Whitney Houston.

the TV news magazine program; Whitney Houston.