Phrases
Clauses
Independent Clauses
Dependent Clauses
Phrase or Clause?
100

What is a phrase?

A small part of a sentence that does not contain a subject and a verb

100

What is a clause?

A group of words that consists of a subject and a predicate

100

What is an independent clause?

A clause that can stand alone in a sentence

100

What is a dependent clause?

A group of words that expresses a complete thought and can not stand alone.

100

after school

phrase

200

What is the phrase in the sentence:

Billy went into the store.

into the store

200

What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

When it rains, Jimmy has to go inside the house.

When it rains

200

What is the independent clause in the sentence?

 We met at the cafe because it was close to our home.

We met at the cafe

200

What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

As soon as he can, Jimmy wants to swim with his friends.

As soon as he can

200

after school is over

clause (dependent clause)

300

What is the phrase in the sentence:

Billy was chilling on the couch.

On the couch

300

What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

Before the tornado reaches Bill's house, he has to reach a room with no windows.

Before the tornado reaches Bill's house

300

What is the independent clause in the sentence?

Because of its thrilling loops, Jimmy enjoyed the roller coaster.

Jimmy enjoyed the roller coaster

300

What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

Jimmy likes the house because it has many windows.

Because it has many windows

300

school is starting

clause (independent clause)

400

What is the phrase in the sentence:

Billy eats cheeseburgers on the chair

On the chair

400

What is the independent clause in the sentence?

When the movie plays, Bill always gets sad.

Bill always gets sad

400

What is the independent clause in the sentence?

Jimmy was happy when he won the prize.

Jimmy was happy

400

What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

Jimmy likes to have a snack after he gets home from school.

after he gets home from school

400

in the afternoon each Monday

phrase

500

What is the phrase in the sentence:

Billy went into the cafe

Into the cafe

500

What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

Because he is passing his classes, Bill can go on the yearly trip.

Because he is passing his classes

500

What is the independent clause in the sentence?

Jimmy liked the restaurant because of its fast delivery.

Jimmy liked the restaurant 

500

What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

Jimmy likes the new class because it involves high level thinking


because it involves high level thinking

500

because I had homework

clause (dependent clause)