Kidney Disease
What type of exercise testing is contraindicated for people with chronic kidney disease?
What is 1 RM?
A soft, waxy substance found among lipids in the bloodstream and in the body’s cells. It is also used to form cell membranes.
What is Cholesterol?
This is characterized as an elevated blood glucose concentration as a result of the inability to use insulin.
What is hyperglycemia?
This is characterized by lower than normal bone mineral density (BMD).
What is Osteopenia?
Blood pressure is the product of these two things
What is... Cardiac Output x TPR (total peripheral resistance)
What converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin 1?
What is Renin?
75 percent of the body’s cholesterol is produced by the ___________ , whereas 25 percent comes from __________.
What is..... Liver / Food
The ADA recommends the use of the ____ _____ to diagnose diabetes.
What is A1C Test?
What three characteristics contribute to bone strength?
What is ...
Bone quantity, bone quality, and distribution of bone material.
Stage one Hypertension is classified as what SBP over what DBP.
What is...
SBP: 130-139 mmHg
DBP: 80-89 mmHg
There is an increased risk of what when a patient performs exercise while on dialysis?
What is Hypotensive episode?
What kind of drugs are very effective for the treatment of dyslipidemia?
What are Statin Drugs?
Exercise is contraindicated if blood glucose levels are ____ ?
With or without ketosis?
What is ...
greater than or equal to 250 mg/dL
with ketosis
Low bone mass is defined as a bone density between __ and __ below the young adult mean.
What is...
1 ; 2.5 SD (-1 to -2.5 SD)
_________ _______ have no identifiable cause and tend to develop over the years.
What is .. Primary (Essential) HTN ?
What, if anything, should a patient with CKD do prior to starting a moderate-vigorous exercise program?
What is .... obtain medical clearance?
Aerobic exercise helps to consistently reduce what? By how much?
What is LDL by 3-6 mg/dL?
Wearing proper footwear and practicing good foot hygiene is important for those with Diabetes due to concerns of ______ ________?
What is Peripheral Neuropathy?
Measurement of BMD by ____ is the primary method of diagnosis of osteoporosis.
What is ... Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)?
________ and ________ may impair thermoregulation during exercise in hot (or humid) environments
What is ...
List 3 functions of the kidneys.
What is....
Eliminate waste from blood, regulate blood pressure, prevent buildup of extra body fluid, maintain stable electrolyte levels, control production of rbcs, assist in bone health maintenance
Classify each of the following values as either low, normal, borderline high, high, or very high:
HDL = 62
Triglycerides = 350
LDL = 130 mg/dL.
What is ....
HDL = high
Triglycerides = high,
LDL = borderline high
List 3 major warning signs of hyperglycemia
What is....
Weakness, Increased thirst (polydipsia), frequent urination (polyuria), increased appetite, nausea, vomiting, acetone breath, kussmaul breathing
What two types of agents are utilized to clinically manage osteoporosis?
What is ...
Anti-resorptive agents ; anabolic agents
Antihypertensive medications interfere with what?
What is ... Sympathetic transmission ?