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Vocabulary
Vocabulary Pt 2
What is it?
Matter
Properties
100

anything that has mass and takes up space

Matter

100

A __________ is that form of matter.

State of Matter

100

  • melting ice cube

  • creating shapes with playdoh

Physicals Change

100

What are the 3 states of matter? 

Solid, liquid, gas

100

_____________ are characteristics that you can observe directly or measure with a tool.

Physical properties

200

the amount of matter in an object, measured in Grams and Kilograms. 

Mass

200

__________- a matter with a fixed volume and a fixed shape (wooden block, table, cup)

 Solid 

200

Many _________ can easily be reversed.

Physical Change 

200

Name 5 examples of a liquid.

Answers may vary. 


200

  • Mass

  • Size

  • Shape

  • Color (Be careful!)

  • Texture (the way it feels)

  • Volume (the amount of space something takes up)


Are all examples of different __________


Physical Properties 

300

Mass is measured with a tool called a _______.

 balance scale.

300

_______ matter that has a fixed volume but not a fixed shape (vinegar, water, milk).Takes the shape of the container. 

liquid 

300

  • Liquid changing color

  • an odor occurring

  • a new solid is formed

Chemical Change

300

Name 5 examples of a solid. 

Answers will vary. 

300

  • A new color appears (food rots, metal rusts or tarnishes, the cake becomes brown in the oven)

  • Change in temperature without being heated or cooled (vinegar becomes cooler when mixed with baking soda)


Are clues of what? 


A chemical Change has taken place.

400

A __________ is a change in which NO new substances form.  ________ DO NOT change the type of matter an object is made of. _________ are changes in matter that include a change in color, texture, or shape.

physical change

400

_______ matter that does NOT have a fixed volume or shape (steam, helium in a balloon, air). Spreads out. 

Gas

400

  • Burning of paper and log of wood

  • Digestion of food

  • Boiling an egg

Chemical Change 

400

Name 5 examples of gas. 

Answers will vary. 

400

_______ that form from vinegar and baking soda CANNOT change back into those two substances.

Gases 

500

A __________ is a change in which one or more new types of matter form.

chemical change

500

Substances ______ with each other in a chemical change.

Reacts

500

Many _________ are irreversible.

chemical changes

500

ALL ________ is made up of tiny particles that are constantly moving.

Matter

500

  • A substance gives off a gas (burning wood gives off carbon dioxide and water vapor)

  • A new solid is formed (rust forms on a nail, tarnish forms on a spoon)

Chemical Change