General Physical Development
Best & Ban (2021)
Holmqvist Gattario & Frisen (2019)
100

True or False: Our biological changes solely affect our physical development.

False! Our environments also play a role.

100

True or False: Risk-taking is not necessary during adolescence.

False! It is essential for the development of optimal social & psychological competence.

100

True or False: Adolescence is not a critical time for body image development.

False!

200

True or False: Food insecurity can lead to poor health outcomes in individuals.

True!

200

What are the typical physical changes in BOTH males and females in adolescence?

Males: descent and enlargement of testes

Females: start of menstrual cycle and breast development

200

Name one factor that served as the turning point in  the participants’ body image development?

Participants found a social context in which they felt belonging and acceptance 

Participants developed a sense of empowerment and agency in their lives 

Participants started to actively use strategies to improve their body image

300

Name two challenges/limitations in current literature regarding physical development. 

Race/ethnicity, gender identity, etc.

300

What physical change markes the end of adolescence?

Epiphyseal fusion of long bones

300

Name 3 characteristics of the participants’ positive body image in emerging adulthood.


  • Body appreciation
  • Perception of the body as integral to the self 
  • Body acceptance 
  • Body attunement and self-care 
  • Mentoring others to like their bodies 
  • Filtering media images in a body-image protective manner 
  • Constantly practicing body image
  • Feminist approach to body image
  • Appearance-enhancing investment 
  • Perception of having a body that is close to the ideal