Vocabulary
Volume and More
Mass and More
These are hard!
States of Matter
Particles in a substance
100
Describes how hot or cold something is
temperature
100
The amount of space something takes up is its ...
volume
100
The amount of matter an object has is its ...
mass
100
What is the part of a solution that gets dissolved?
Solute
100
What are the 3 states of matter?
solid, liquid and gas
100
True or False - The particles in a solid will vibrate but not move.
True
200
An object that floats in water would be considered ....
buoyant
200
A tool used to measure the volume of a liquid
graduated cylinder
200
What is the unit of measure for mass?
gram
200
What is a combination of two or more substances that create a liquid.
solution
200
These states of matter take up a definite amount of space. (2 answers)
solid and liquid
200
Ms. Blalock noticed that during the winter rain turns into snow. What happens to the particles in the liquid as it turns to a solid.
The particles slow down
300
The amount of matter an object has is...
mass
300
What tool would you use to find the volume of a solid?
Ruler
300
The density of vegetable oil compared to water
water is more dense/oil is less dense
300
What is a combination of two or more substances that keep their properties?
mixture
300
Matter that does not take up a definite amount of space and does not have a definite shape
gas
300
Ms. Kisch is heating a sample of copper over a flame. How do the particles in the copper change from a solid to a liquid?
The speed of the particles increases
400
During an experiment you notice an object floats on syrup, but sinks in water. What are you testing for?
Density
400
What are all things made of?
matter
400
The tool used to measure mass. We used it for the lab.
triple-beam balance scale
400
True or False - Chicken noodle soup is a solution.
False, it is a mixture
400
Which state of matter has vibrating molecules close together?
solid
400
Mrs. Comly put her soda in the freezer to get cold and forgot about it. What happened to the particles in the liquid as they turned to a solid?
The particles slowed down.
500
The temperature at which a liquid or gas turns into a solid.
Freezing Point
500
If a substance has a large mass and a small volume, what can you conclude about it?
It is very dense
500
Mrs. Black threw a rock in the lake and observed it sink. Mrs. Wilson threw her apple in the lake and observed it float. Why did the rock sink and the apple float?
The density of the rock was more than the density of the apple. OR The density of the rock was greater than the density of the water and the density of the apple was less than the density of the water.
500
How are a 10 gram sample of solid gold and a 50 gram sample of solid gold the same?
They have the same density
500
Heat must ________ for ice to turn to a liquid and _________ for a liquid to turn into a gas.
increase
500
Mrs. Vick noticed that her coffee started to steam when she put it in the microwave. What happened to the particles when they turned from a liquid to a gas?
The particles sped up and spread out.
600
Name 5 physical properties.
Daily Double
Teacher decides
600
What is the formula for measuring the volume of a solid?
length x width x height
600
A carrot will float in concentrated salt water but sink in tap water. What can a person conclude from this observation?
The carrot is less dense than the salt water and more dense than the tap water.
600
A scientist is choosing a material for an experiment that must stay solid and not melt. Which property is most important for the scientist to consider?
melting point
600
This property expands when it is heated.
Daily Double
Gas
600
Draw a picture of what particles look like in a solid, liquid, and a gas
Daily Double
teacher decides