Exothermic and Endothermic
Compounds and Bonding
Atomic Structure
Chemical Reactions
Periodic Table
100

This energy from this type of reaction is often released through heat.

Exothermic 

100

When groups of atoms combine together, they are referred to as...

Molecules

100

One of the three types of subatomic particles. [Has a positive charge]

Protons

100

A new substance formed in a chemical reaction.

Product
100

The three groups of elements on the periodic table.

Metals, metalloids, and nonmetals

200

A molecule that speeds up chemical reactions.

Catalyst

200

H2O is an example of a...

Chemical formula

200

All matter is composed of...

Atoms

200

A change in matter that does not result in a new substance.

Physical change

200

Horizontal rows on the periodic table

Periods

300

Photosynthesis is an example of this type of reaction.

Endothermic reaction

300

This rule states that atoms bond in order to have a full valence shell of eight electrons.

Octet Rule

300
Ernest Rutherford discovered the ___, the center of an atom that makes up its mass. 

Nucleus

300

This law states that matter is never created nor destroyed.

The Law of Conservation of Mass

300

Electrons involved in chemical reactions.

Valence electrons
400

Chemical reaction that uses more energy than it releases.

Endothermic Reactions

400

A chemical bond formed by atoms sharing one or more electrons.

Covalent bond

400

This type of subatomic particle has no mass. 

Electron

400

If a chemical change has happened, a ___ happened as well.

Chemical reaction

400
___ on the periodic table determine the number of valence electrons per element.
Groups
500
Energy needed to break chemical bonds to start chemical reactions.

Activation Energy

500

Why do chemical bonds form?

To reach a lower state of energy [Increases stability and releases energy]

500

This scientist concluded that electrons were scattered throughout an atom.

J.J. Thomson

500
A solid that forms but does not dissolve in a reaction mixture. [Can cause cloudy-ness]

Precipitate

500
The elements in group one of the periodic table, excluding hydrogen, are referred to as...

Alkali metals