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Energy
Temperature
Vocabulary
Energy Transfer
Toss Up
100
This is the average kinetic energy of all particles in an object
What is temperature?
100
This is the device used to measure temperature.
What is a thermometer?
100
This is a device the regulates the temperature of a system
What is a thermostat?
100
This type of energy transfer involves objects touching
What is conduction?
100
This type of energy likes to go from higher temperatures to lower temperatures
What is heat?
200
This is the type of energy (or energies) a moving soccer ball has
What is kinetic and potential?
200
This is the scientific unit (SI) of temperature
What are Celsius and Kelvin?
200
This is a device that converts electric energy into thermal energy
What is a heating appliance?
200
These transfer heat easily
What are conductors?
200
This is what particles do during energy transfers
What is bump into each other?
300
When comparing a bathtub full of water and a cup of water, this has more specific heat
Neither, they are same (they both are water)?
300
This is what happens to solids, liquids, and gases when the temperature increases
What is thermal expansion?
300
This is a material that allows the flow of thermal energy to occur easily
What is a thermal conductor?
300
These do not do a good job of transferring energy
What are insulators?
300
This is the state of matter in which particles move.
What is all states of matter (solid, liquid, and gas)?
400
This is the sum of the kinetic energy and potential energy of particles in an object
What is thermal energy?
400
A high specific heat of a substance affects change in temperature this way
What is it takes longer to heat up a substance (or cool it down)?
400
This is movement of particles from a warmer object to a colder object
What is heat?
400
This type of energy transfer involves electromagnetic waves
What is radiation?
500
When comparing a bathtub of water and a cup of water, this one has a higher specific heat
What is neither; they are the same?
500
This is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius
What is specific heat?
500
This type of energy transfer involves a circular pattern of warm and cold air or water
What is convection?
500
This is the part of the thermos (insulated water bottle) that decreases the rate of energy transfer
What is empty space (air pocket)?