Matter? Darn Right it Does!
The three phases of matter most commonly found on Earth.
Solid, Liquid, Gas
Changing from liquid to solid.
Freezing
The three main subatomic particles.
Protons, electrons and neutrons.
Who was the "Father of the Periodic Table"?
Dimitri Mendeleev
Gasses that don't react with other elements at all. (Neon)
Noble Gasses.
The molecules in this phase of matter are the MOST orderly.
Solid
Changing from solid to liquid.
Melting.
Where are electrons located?
Electron Cloud
Rows on the Periodic Table are called __________.
Periods.
The group of elements including and underneath Oxygen.
Oxygen Group.
The particles of this phase have the MOST kinetic energy.
Gasses.
Changing from liquid to gas.
3 Part question: (100 points each)
Charge of a proton?
Charge of an electron?
Charge of a neutron?
Positive.
Election.
Neutral.
Metals.
Shiny metals that are highly reactive and do not occur naturally by themselves. (They even react with water)
Alkali Metals.
When heat is given off by a reaction or phase change.
Exothermic Change
Changing from solid to gas
Sublimation
The location of protons and neutrons.
Nucleus.
Elements that do not share the properties of metals are known as what?
Nonmetals.
Elements that are reactive metals but not as reactive as the Alkali Metals. (Magnesium for example)
Alkaline Earth Metals.
Endothermic Reaction
Changing from gas to solid.
Deposition.
An electron in the outer most electron shell is known as a ____________ election.
Valence.
Columns on the Periodic Table are called:
Families or Groups.
Very reactive non-metals that get darker in color the farther they go down the table and all end in "-ine". (Chlorine)
Halogens.