Independent vs Dependent
Scientific Method Steps
Measurements
Speed
Converting
Motion/Energy
1

If flowers are given sunlight, they will grow. What is the dependent variable?

Flower's growth

1

The first step is......

Observation/Question

1

Which is larger......1 km or 1 m

1km

1

What is the speed of the person that runs 2 miles over 1 hours?

2 mph

1

Convert 500 mm to meters?

5

1

Newton's First Law

An object at rest will stay at rest unless a force acts upon it.

2

If students are given no homework, they will fail.  What is the independent variable?

Homework

2

The second step is...

Research

2
Which is smaller....1cm or 1mm

1mm

2

What is the speed of the person that runs 10 miles over 2 hours?

5 mph

2

Convert 7km to meters?

7000 meters

2

Newton's Second Law

Force = Mass x Acceleration

3

If people are given free money, they will spend more money. What is the independent variable?

Money

3
The third step is....

Hypothesis

3

Which is larger....600mm or 6m

6m

3

What is the speed of the person that runs 60 miles over 4 hours?

15 mph

3

Convert 5,000 mm to cm

500 cm

3

Newton's Third Law

All forces have an equal and opposite reaction.

4

If a dog is given too much food, they will be become fat.  What is the dependent variable? 

Dog/Dog's weight

4

The fourth step is...

Experiment/test
4

Which is smaller....400m or 4,000 mm

4,000 mm

4

What is the speed of the person that runs 100 miles over 5 hours?

20 mph

4

Convert 8 km to m

800 m

5

If a tree is given no sunlight, they will continue to grow.  What is the independent variable?

Sunlight

5
The fifth step is....

Draw conclusions/report

5

Which is smaller...0.02km or 500m?

0.02km

5

What is the speed of the person that runs 500 miles over 25 hours?

20 mph

5

Convert 800,000 mm to km

8 km