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Section 4
Section 5
100

What is the negatively charged subatomic particle?

Electron

100

The center of the atom

Nucleus

100

What is the positively charged subatomic particle?

Proton

100

Where the electrons reside?

Orbitals, Energy Levels, or Shells

100

What is the neutral subatomic particle?

Neutron

200

Has about the same mass of a Neutron

Proton

200

The basic unit of matter

Atoms

200

A substance made up of two or more chemical elements that are chemically bonded together in a fixed ratio

Compound

200

Is 1/1840 the mass of a proton

Electron

200

The basic unit of a chemical element

Atom

300

An atom with a different number of neutrons then normal.

Isotope

300

A table of the chemical elements arranged in order of atomic number, usually in rows, so that elements with similar atomic structure (and hence similar chemical properties) appear in vertical columns.

Periodic table

300

These elements have a full outer shell

Noble Gases

300

An atom with a + or - charge.

Ion

300

The total number of protons within an element

Atomic Number

400

Father of atomic thought

Democritus

400

The total number of protons and neutrons an atom of an element has

Mass Number

400

Electrons in the outermost shell.

Valence Electrons

400

Cl2O

Dichlorine Monoxide

400

All the prefixes from 1-8

Mono, Di, Tri, Tetra, Penta, Hexa, Hepta, Deca

500

What is CN1-

Cyanide

500

When two or more atoms share electrons

Covalent Bonds

500

Silver Nitrate

AgNO3

500

The losing and gaining of electrons

Ionic Bonds

500

Published the first Atomic Theory

John Dalton

600

Co(HCO3)2

Cobalt Hydrogen Carbonate

600

The three types of Covalent Bonds

Single, Double, and Triple

600

Meaning "Unable to Cut"

Atomos

600

Used to identify different isotopes of an element

Mass Number

600

What is unique to the Quantum Model?

The electron cloud

700

Discovered the existence of the electron

J.J. Thomson

700

Discovered the existence of Neutrons

James Chadwick

700

Conducted the Gold Foil Experiment in order to discover the existence of a nucleus and the protons

Ernest Rutherford

700

List the entire atomic model timeline in chronological order

Democritus, Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Bohr, Chadwick, Modern Day Scientist

700

Proposed that electrons moved around the nucleus in specific energy levels.

Niels Bohr

800

The 2, 8, 8 electron shell patter only apply to these elements.

Elements 1-20

800

What are the two things that Carbonate, Chromate, and Sulfate all share.

Their formulas end with Oxygen and they all have a charge of 2-

800

States that there is inherent uncertainty in the act of measuring a variable of a particle. Commonly applied to the position and momentum of a particle, the principle states that the more precisely the position is known the more uncertain the momentum is and vice versa.

Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

800

Name all 11 required Polyatomic Ions

Ammonium, Chlorate, Cyanide, Hydrogen Carbonate, Hydroxide, Nitrate, Permanganate, Carbonate, Chromate, Sulfate, and Phosphate

800

How many electrons are being shared in this molecule

52 Electrons