Types of Energy
KE and PE
Key Terms
The Fridge
100

Energy associated with moving objects

Kinetic Energy

100

During the Marble Lab, at which part of the track did the marble have kinetic energy

As it was moving down the track

100

The distance between peaks in a wave

Wavelength

100
Give one drawback to using fossil fuels for electrical power

oil spills, release of methane, cut off from foreign countries

200

Energy from waves such as light, radio, x-rays

Radiant / Electromagnetic Radiation

200

During the Marble Lab, at which point did the marble have potential energy

Right before you released it

200

The measure of how much matter there is in a given substance

Mass

200

Give one reason why the use of nuclear energy is controversial

waste produces is deadly, used by terrorists as nuclear weapon, failure of plant that could release radioactive material into the atmosphere

300

Energy an object has because of its height above ground

Gravitational Potential Energy

300

Explain how speed and weight affect the amount of Kinetic Energy

Increases in both speed and weight will lead to an increase in KE

300

All forms of energy are measured in what?

Joules

300

What do the waves look like in the Electromagnetic Spectrum, starting from Radio Waves and ending at Gamma Rays

Check answers

400

Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom

Nuclear Energy

400

Identify three examples of items that can store potential energy

Spring, wrecking ball, bow and arrow, water being a dam, a car parked at the top of a hill, etc.

400

Albert Einstein announced that light came in tiny lumps we call what?

Quanta

400

Label the Electromagnetic Spectrum in order

Check Drawing

500

Energy stored in chemical bonds

Chemical Potential Energy

500

Identify one example of how potential chemical energy is used

Digestion of food, Wood, Coal, Photosynthesis, etc.

500

All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed. What is this speed?

The speed of light

500

Describe the steps that occur in a Nuclear Chain Reaction

Go over on the board