Matter
Matter is any substance that has ______________takes up space
Mass
The _______________ molecular theory suggests that particles are constantly moving, especially in ______________ (matter phase).
kinetic----gases
Adding heat to a solid will probably turn it into a _______________. Cooling a liquid (taking away heat) will probably turn the liquid into a ______________.
liquid-------solid
Adding temperature to a substance typically _______________ its particle movement and activity.
increases
Thermal energy is another word for ______________ energy.
heat
In terms of molecular ENERGY. Put the following states of matter in order from highest energy to lowest energy.
Solids-Gases-Plasma-Liquid
Least energy to highest energy-
Solid-Liquid-Gas-Plasma
A solid has definite size and shape, but the atoms in it are still _______________.
moves
A plasma model kinda looks like a model of gas particles, but the particles in a plasma are ________________ charged.
electrically
When the temperature goes up, the _____________ goes up to.
volume
A _______________ ___________ is a line graph that shows how a substance changes as it is heated.
heating curve
Particle movement-solid to liquid to a gas
Particles move _________
more
In this phase, matter is very little because they are closely 'packed' in a solid but _________ around more in a gas due to particles being spread out.
move
Solid to Liquid, Liquid to a solid--heat is ________________.
added
If a container of gas is at a constant volume, what would happen to the temperature if the pressure is risen (like compressed)
temperature rises with the pressure
gas
If I stick a balloon in the freezer will it (shrink/expand) as it cools?
shrink-temperature goes down so does volume
If a substance is heated and turns into a gas, particles can escape and fill a room can cause a weird _____________.
smell
Taking temperature away (cooling) from a substance typically _______________ its particle movement and activity.
reduces
A _______________ ___________ is a line graph that shows how a substance changes as it cools.
cooling curve
When the temperature of a a gas goes up, then its _______________ also goes up.
pressure
State of matter than takes the shape of the container--definite ________________
liquid------volume
What state of matter has less particle movement than a liquid?
solid
Dew ________________ into a vapor as the sun comes up because _____________ is added.
evaporates-------heat
A hot air balloon rises because its volume increases because it is (heated or cooled)
heated-volume and temperature both rise-increasing one will increase the other
______________ is a state of matter where particles are spread apart very and _______________ charged.
electrically