Physics of Motion
Basic Physics
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100

The unit that is used to measure Force.

What is a Newton (N)

100

What is Newton's first name?

Isaac

100

What two factors do you need to determine the momentum of an object?

What are mass and velocity?

100

How do you calculate an object's speed?

Distance divided by time.

100

What number do we us for gravitational acceleration, represented by "g"?

What is 9.8 m/s2

200

The energy present in all MOVING objects.

What is Kinetic energy

200

Which Newton's Law States: "An object in motion tends to stay in motion, an object at rest tends to stay at rest"?

What is Newton's First Law?

200

Name TWO forces acting on a ball that has been thrown in the air.

What is Air Resistance and Gravity.

200

Newtons first law

An object in motion will stay in motion, and an object at rest will stay at rest, unless acted upon by an outside force.

200

Which light wave has the most energy a radio wave or a gamma ray?

What is a gamma ray?

300

What are two things that increase an objects Potential Energy?

What is Mass and Height.

300

What "attractive" force acts between two objects?

What is gravity.

300

The difference between weight and mass

Mass is the amount of matter or stuff making up an object, weight is the amount of gravitational force on that object.

300

What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Speed only shows how fast an object is going, velocity describes the speed and direction.

300

What is the potential energy of a 5 kg rock held at 50 m above the ground?

What is 2500 N?

400

What unit is used to measure velocity?

What is meters per second (m/s)

400

What equation for Force is described by Newton's Second Law?

What is F = M x A

400

I drop a 5 oz baseball and a 10 lb rock from the same height, which hits the ground first?

they hit at the same time

400

What is the force that opposes gravity that is acting on a falling object ?

What is air resistance?

400

How many curves are there in a standard paper clip?

3

500

If a car travels at 40 m for 10 s what is the velocity of the car?

V= m/s

V= 40/10

V= 4 m/s 

500

What force will an object experience if it has a mass of 500 kg and is accelerating at 20m/s2?

F= M * A

M= 500 * 20

M= 10000 N

500

Does your weight increase or decrease on the moon? Why?

Weight will decrease, less gravitational pull.

500

What it the unit used to measure frequency?

What is hertz (Hz)?

500

If carbon-14 has a half life of 5730 years, how old would an object be that has experienced 4 carbon-14 half lives?

What is 22,920 years?