Waves
Heat
Energy
Matter
Light
100

The particles in a transverse wave travel _______ to the direction that the wave is moving.

PENPENDICULAR
100

Another way of saying heat is...

Thermal Energy
100

Light is a type of energy. True or False

True

100

Matter is opaque if it


absorbs light

100

How can light interact with matter?

reflection, refraction, absorption.

200

What type of waves have compression's and rarefaction's

longitudinal waves

200

Water is one of the only things that do what when heat is taken away?

Expand

200

What energy is needed for a phase change?

heat energy

200

What happens to the distance between particles of matter as their kinetic energy increases?


Space increases

200

________ occurs when light bounces back from a surface that it cannot pass through.

Reflection

300

High frequency = ???

Short wavelength!

300

The three types of heat are...

Conduction, Radiation, and Convection

300

What is the energy stored in a object at rest?

Potential energy

300

How many states of matter are there?

3
300

When light passes from one medium into another it may

refract

400
What type of wave is a sound wave???(this should be easy!)

Longitudinal!

400
Result of adding heat to metal (NOT A PHASE CHANGE)
Expansion.
400

what type of energy is in an object which is moving?

Kinetic energy 

400

When a gas reaches its condensation point it becomes a what?

Liquid

400

An example of a natural visible light source is

the sun

500

What is the high point of a transverse wave called?

The crest!

500

What is REQUIRED for a phase change to happen?

The addition of HEAT!

500

A man stands on the top of a hill at point A and then runs down at point B. What kind of energy conversion occurs from point A to point B?

Potential energy to Kinetic energy

500

When solids reach their melting points they become what?

Liquid

500

The receivers of tiny light waves are ----------------- in our eyes

Cones