Total Mechanical Energy
Simple Machines
Random Facts
100

The maximum speed that a falling object can attain is called its 

Terminal velocity.

100
True or False:

The mechanical advantage of all simple machines is the output force over the input force. 

True 

100

TRUE OR FALSE:

Australia is larger than the moon.


True 

The moon is 3400 km in diameter, while Australia’s diameter from east to west is almost 4000 km.

200

Why is the terminal velocity of a 1g lead pallet higher than that of 1g of piece of paper?

The high density and spherical shape of the pellet present less surface area for air resistance to act on than does a piece of paper. 

200

The two types of simple machines are 

inclined planes and levers.

200

What are baby rabbits called?


Kits

300

What is an example of conservative force?

Central force.
300

True or false:

A single fixed pulley magnifies force.

False.

300

What letter does not appear in any american state name?


There's a Z in Arizona, and an X in Texas, but no Q in any of them.

400

An egg dropped; it cracked and spills all over the floors. What happened to its potential energy?

It was converted into several forms of energy.

400

When the ideal mechanical advantage of a first-class lever equals one, then the magnitude of the net torque is 

zero.
400

True or false:

Ketchup was once sold as medicine.

What is true?

500

What is the main difference between conservative force and non conservative force?

Conservative force with preserve the total mechanical energy of a system while non-conservative force will dissipate some or all of the mechanical energy as some other form of energy. 

500

Name a safety feature on modern elevators.

Ropes stretch nonelastically, friction between moving parts, axles squeak, air resistance occurs.

500

How long is a jiffy?

1/100th of a second.