Vocab
Describing Motion
Velocity and Acceleration
Force and Motion
Effects of Gravity
100

A push or pull one body exerts on another

What is Force?

100

The rate of change of position

What is speed?

100

Units for velocity

What are meters per second (m/s)

100

The more mass an object has, the greater its _______. 

What is Inertia?

100

The measure of the force of gravity on an object

What is the object's weight?

200

Forces that are equal in size and opposite in direction

What are balanced forces?

200

Units for speed

What is meters per second (m/s)?

200

Describes both speed and direction

What is velocity?

200

The amount of friction that exists between two surfaces depends on two factors

What are the kinds of surfaces and the force pressing the surfaces together?

200

The units mass is measured in

What are grams (g) and kilograms (kg)?

300

The total distance traveled divided by the total time of travel

What is average speed?

300

If you know the distance and time, you can calculate _______. 

What is the speed?

300

Units for Acceleration

What are meters per second squared (m/s2)?

300

An object moving at a constant velocity keeps moving at that velocity unless a net force acts on it. An object at rest stays at rest unless a net force acts on it. 

What is Newton's first law of motion?

300

The amount of gravitational force between objects depends on what two things

What is mass and distance between objects?

400

The tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion

What is inertia?

400

It takes a runner 10 seconds to run 100 meters. Calculate the speed. 

What is 10 m/s?

400

A car slows down from 10 m/s to 5 m/s in a time interval of 5 seconds. Calculate the acceleration. 

What is -1 m/s2?

400

The force that keeps you on the ground

What is Gravity?

400

If you were transported to the moon, your mass would stay constant but what would happen to your weight?

What is decrease?