1-5
6-10
11-15
100

What is the frame rate if each image of the ultrasound system is created in 25 microseconds?

0.04 MHz

100

Frame rate and temporal resolution are:

Directly related

100

What unit of measurement accurately describes temporal resolution?

Hertz

200

Assume that an ultrasound system creates each image with 90 distinct sound pulses. Each pulse travels to a maximum depth that requires a round trip time of 1/750 second. What is the time needed to make a single frame?

0.12 second

200

Which of the following is consistent with increased or improved temporal resolution?

More shades of gray

Use of color Doppler

Higher frame rate

Higher Tframe

Higher frame rate

200

The frame rate is determined by: (select all that apply)

Number of pulses per image

Frequency

Sound's speed in the PZT crystal

Image depth

Number of pulses per image, Frequency, and Image depth

300

A sonographer adjusts an image to change the sector size from 90 to 45 degrees. Nothing else changes. The frame rate has:

Doubled

300

Which of the following resolutions is excellent when an ultrasound system produces many frames per second?

Lateral

Longitudinal

Spatial

Temporal

Temporal

300

Temporal resolution is determined by:

Frame rate

400

Which of the following sector imaging systems will have the best image detail (spatial) resolution if all other parameters are identical?

An 80-degree sector with 40 pulses/image

A 90-degree sector with 100 pulses/image

A 70-degree sector with 84 pulses/image

A 60-degree sector with 60 pulses/image


A 70-degree sector with 84 pulses/image

400

An ultrasound machine creates a 60-degree sector image with 1 transmit line for each degree. The sonographer adjusts the image by adding 3 focal points on the image. How many distinct sound pulses are needed to create the image?

180 pulses

400

All of the following factors determine the number of pulses per image except:

Image depth

Line density

Number of foci

Sector size

Image depth

500

Select the frame rate characteristic that does not belong.

High line intensity

Wide sector

Multiple focal points

Shallow imaging depth

High line intensity

500

A sonographer adjusts an ultrasound machine to double the depth of view from 5 cm to 10 cm. If the frame rate remains unchanged, which of the following factors also changed?

Decreased sector angle (narrower sector size)

Decreased temporal resolution

Increased line density

Multi-focus imaging was turned on

Decreased sector angle (narrower sector size)

500

Using a phased array transducer, a sonographer turns off the multi-focus feature. Which of the following actions occurs?

The Tframe increases

The frame rate decreases

The temporal resolution improves

The imaging depth increases

The temporal resolution improves