Nervous System
Nervous System Cont.
Muscular System
Skeletal System
Tissues & Anatomical Terms
100

The neurons in the nervous system send electrical impulses to transmit information

What are nerve cells?

100

This is the gap between two neurons where neurotransmitters are released to transmit signals.

What is a synapse?

100

Which muscle type is responsible for voluntary movement.

What is Skeletal Muscle?

100

The primary mineral stored in the bones.

What is calcium?

100

This term refers to the front of the body.

What is anterior?

200

This type of neuron transmits signals from the brain and spinal cord to muscles or glands.

What are motor neurons?

200

This part of the brain is responsible for higher functions like thinking, memory, and decision-making.

What is the cerebrum?

200

What type of muscle tissue is only found in the heart?

What is Cardiac Muscle?

200

Bones protect this soft tissue structure which is responsible for producing white blood cells.

What is bone marrow?

200

This term refers to the back of the body.

What is posterior?

300

The part of the Nervous System that includes the brain and spinal cord.

What is the Central Nervous System?

300

These are the chemical messengers that transmit signals across synapses between nerve cells.

What are neurotransmitters?

300

What is the largest muscles in the human body.

What is the Gluteus Maximus?

300

The largest and strongest bone in the human body.

What is the femur?

300

Where is testosterone produced in the body?

The testicles

400

The largest part of the brain responsible for higher order thinking.

What is the cerebrum?

400

This part of the nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response.

What is the sympathetic nervous system?

400

What muscle on the front side of the arm is responsible for flexing the elbow.

What are the biceps?

400

The connective tissues attach bone to bone and help stabilize joints.

What are ligaments?

400

How many chambers does the human heart have?

4.
500

This structure connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls vital functions like heartbeat and breathing.

What is the medulla oblongata?

500

This system includes nerves that send signals to muscles and organs

What is the peripheral nervous system?

500

What is the ability for a muscle to shorten and generate force?

What is contractility?

500

This bone makes up the spine and are divided into cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral and coccygeal regions.

What are vertebrae?

500

This term refers to a position closer to the body's trunk.

What is proximal?