Judicial branch& Bill of Rights
Industrial Revolution
Reform Movements
Civil War
Key Terms& Important to Know
100
This amendment protects people's right to "keep and bear arms"
Second amendment
100
Factories/mills had to be located next to _____ because_____________?
River because it depended on moving water for power.
100
The Temperance movement was part of witch reform?
The temperance movement was part of the alcohol reform.
100
Was fort sumter union or confederet territory?
Fort Sumter was union territory.
100
The period of time before the civil war?
antebellum
200
This amendment guarantees due process of law.
5th amendment
200
Who worked in the factories?
Mill girls.
200
What right did women gain in 1920?
The right to vote
200
What is the north economy like at the time?
Cold winters, rocky soil,small farms, shallow rivers, used port cities along the coast for trade,commercial economy, fishing ,lumber, and manufacturing.
200
What was the south economy like during/ before the civil war?
Warm climate, long deep rivers, long growing seasons, shipped goods directly to Northern cities, did not have to use port cities, economy was primarily agricultural.
300
What type of case is brought to court when someone violates a statute or law?
Criminal case
300
In 1815, president Madison presented a plan to congress to _____ the nation.
Unify.
300
What were some problems that developed in prisons as they got larger?
Harder to maintain control over inmates, over crowding prevented isolation of prisoners,reduced amount of supervision of each inmate, poor diest, harsh punishments, prisons were more often used simply to hold inmates, females were not isolated or put to work rather upt in to over crowed rooms and neglected, subjected to harsh treatment and sexual abuse.
300
What was the confederacy's strategy?
Defensive stratify. Only attacked if there was an opportunity and if they knew what the unions plans were.
300
What word means extreme?
Radical
400
What means being tried twice for the same crime?
Double jeopardy
400
What were the pros & cons of being a mill girl?
Pros: housing,food, social aspect. Cons: dangerous ,long hours, curfew, not a lot of privacy.
400
What two options did people not adopt in the education reform?
Option A: leave the curriculum up to local schools. Option I: students should be confronted with controversial issues or complex problems and tought how to think.
400
What were some advantages the North had over the South?
More people, more factories, greater food production, more extensive railroad system, naval ships 25-1.
400
What machine made it easier to clean cotton?
Cotton gin
500
This amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures.
Fourth amendment
500
How did steam power transform the textile industry?
Replaced water wheel Now locations does not matter Mills moved south near raw materials.
500
What are two events that led to the Civil War?
Tariff, Principle of nullification, Compromise of 1850, Fugitive slave act, underground railroad,Kansas-Nebraska act, Missouri compromise, uncle Tom's cabin, Dred Scott case, John brown's raid on harpers ferry,Election of Abraham Lincoln.
500
The first ten amendments are the_____
The bill of rights