Jazz Instruments
Music Theory II
Italian Musical Terms
Intervals
Percussion Instruments
200

This jazz instrument was played by Charlie Parker, John Coltrane and Lisa Simpson.

What is a saxophone?

200

1st, 3rd, and 5th steps of a Major Scale.

What is a major chord/triad? Arpeggio is also acceptable.

200
f

What is Forte/loud/strong?

200

From C to shining C

What is a Perfect Octave?

200

This instrument is played vertically instead of horizontally. It is quite large.

What is a bass drum?

400

This very large string insrument can also be found in a symphony orchestra.

What is a Double Bass/Upright Bass?

400

12 notes. Includes all the flats and all the sharps.

What is a chromatic scale?

400

Allegro

What is fast?

400

C to F

What is a Perfect Fourth?

400

This instrument consists of two plates of metal that are clashed together.

What are crash cymbals?

600

This instrument can play both harmonies and melodies. It has 6 strings (usually) and is generally amplified.

What is a Guitar?

600

Six counts per measure. Eighth note gets the beat.

What is 6/8 time?

600

Largo

What is (very) slow?

600

This interval is so dissonant it is sometimes called the "Devil's Interval". It consists of 3 whole steps.

What is a Tritone? Also will accept Aug 4th/dim. 5th

600

This instrument has metal threads underneath the bottom head that give it a characteristic sound.

What is a snare drum?

800

This instrument is actually a combination of several instruments. Its player must know how to play fills.

What is a drum set?

800

Break a quarter note into four equal parts and you get these.

What are 16th notes?

800

Go back to the beginning and play until Fine.

What is D. C. (Da Capo) al fine?

800

C to G

What is a Perfect 5th?

800

This is the largest of the keyboard mallet instruments and has a range of over 4 octaves.

What is a marimba?

1000

This instrument has 88 keys and can play in both the treble and the bass clefs.

What is a Piano?

1000

C-E-G-Bb

What is a C7 or Dominant Seventh Chord?

1000

Accelerando (accel.)

What is to get gradually faster?

1000
You get this kind of interval when you make a Major or Perfect interval larger.

What is Augmented?

1000

These instruments are sometimes called the kettle drums and have copper bowls.

What are timpani?