Overuse of pesticides can lead to ______________ to the pesticides.
resistance
What are two ways rock can be broken down?
wind, water
Rows of trees and shrubs are used to prevent wind erosion on farms are called this..
windbreaks
What are the three macronutrients?
Protein, Lipids (fats), carbohydrates (carbs)
Also accept nucleic acids
GMO is an abbreviation for...
Genetically Modified Organism
What type of pest management are you practicing by putting mulch in your flower bed?
Mechanical
The O horizon (humus layer) is made of this...
dead plant and animal matter that has not decomposed
What is the most efficient type of irrigation?
drip
All staple crops are from this kingdom
Plant
To be considered "organic" food, farmers cannot use synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or GMO's. They can use this...
Biodegradable naturally occurring pesticides or manure
Where do most pesticides end up bioaccumulating?
Aquatic species
the "A" layer of soil is also known as...
topsoil
Fertilizer is added to soil to replenish what 3 elements?
Nitrogen, Potassium, Phosphorus
What macronutrient makes up most of human's caloric intake in underdeveloped countries?
Carbohydrates
Growing plants without soil and using nutrient-rich water is called...
hydroponics
If using the integrated pest management system, what is the most recommended way to manage pests?
change farming practices, cultural
What is unique about grassland soil? This was the driving factor in people rushing to farm there.
very deep A horizon
If a farm only grows ONE type of plant, what farming practice are they using?
monoculture
A diet low in iron will result in ________________ which reduces the amount of oxygen that can be carried in the blood.
Anemia
What is the last resort for farmers using the integrated pest management system?
Chemicals
Which organism in the food chain is most likely to be affected by biomagnification?
Sparrowhawk
What soil texture is 10% sand, 30% clay, and 60% silt?
silty clay loam
What type of plowing is shown here?
Contour or terracing?
You watch a documentary about an impoverished country near the Sahara desert. Some of the children appear to have swollen stomachs. What malnutrition disorder do they have?
Kwashiorkor
brachonid wasps, introducing parasite, predator, or competitor to the pest