Plant Structure and Function

Roots/Stems/Leaves

100

Name 2 Fruits

Apple

Grapes

Oranges

Strawberries

200

The outer protective layer of a leaf is called the

A. mesophyll             C. embryo

B. epidermis              D. stoma

B. epidermis  

300

Water and minerals are carried up from the roots of a plant by 

A. phloem             C. hilum

B. xylem               D. mesophyll

B. xylem 

400

A taproot system is made up of 

A.  many thin roots       C. one large root

B.  many large roots       D. one root cap 

C. one large root 

500

An example of a leaf tissue is 

A. chlorophyll           C. stigma

B. mesophyll            D. hilum

B. mesophyll 

Photosynthesis

100

Food - making process in plants that uses sunlight

A. heterotroph          C. xylem

B. autotroph             D. photosynthesis

D. photosynthesis

200

How many months in a year?

12

300

True or False

The chemical pigment needed for photosynthesis to take place is chlorophyll.

True

400

Photosynthesis occurs in a plant cell's

A. chloroplasts         C. filaments

B. stamens              D. tubers 

A. chloroplasts 

500

During photosynthesis, the food that plants make is a 

A. starch                     C. sugar

B. protein                    D. fat

C. sugar

Flowers/Plants

100

True or False

The reproductive organs in a flower are the stamens and pistils.

True

200

What month is Halloween?

October

300

Flowers are organs of 

A. sexual reproduction         C. respiration

B. transport                        D. pollination

A. sexual reproduction

400

All of the following are a stimulus that plants respond to except 

A. sound                     C. water 

B. light                        D.  gravity 

A. sound 

500

Pollination between flowers on different plants is 

A. vegetative propagation      C. asexual reproduction

B. self-pollination                  D. cross-pollination

D. cross-pollination 

Seeds/Fruits

100

A mature ovary and its seeds is called

A. an embryo            C. a tuber

B. a fruit                   D. a bulb 

B. a fruit 

200

True or False

The outer protective covering of a seed is the seed jacket.

False

Seed Coat 

300

How many hours in a day?

24

400

Fibrous root systems are found in

A. grass                   C. radishes

B. carrots                 D. dandelions 

A. grass

500

A mark or scar on a seed coat where the seed was once attached to the ovary is the 

A. bulb            C. epidermis

B. vein            D. hilum

D. hilum 

Mix

100

How many days in a week?

7

200

All trees have 

A. herbaceous stems            C. woody stems

B. tubers                             D. taproots

C. woody stems 

300

All of the following are jobs of the roots except

A. anchor the plant           C. take in water

B. make food                    D. store food 

B. make food 

400

The joining of the nuclei of a male and a female reproductive cell is 

A. asexual reproduction      C. vegetative propagation

B. pollination                     D. fertilization 

D. fertilization 

500

Plant structures that allow the exchange of gases into and out of a leaf are called

A. veins                C. stomates

B. anthers             D. stigmas

C. stomates