Plate Boundaries
Faults
The Ocean
Currents
Earth
100

Plate boundaries that spread apart.

What are divergent boundaries?

100
This is what a break in the Earth's crust is called.
What are faults?
100
This is where old ocean crust is destroyed.

What are trenches?

100

The process occurring in the mantle that is the driving force behind plate tectonics.

What are convection currents?

100

This part of the Earth heats up the mantle and causes convection currents.

What is the core?

200

Plate boundaries that collide.

What are convergent boundaries?

200

The plane along where the rock or crustal material has been fractured.

What is the fault plane?
200

The process of old sea-floor being recycled and going into the mantle.

What is subduction?

200

This is driving force of convection currents.

What is gravity?

200

This scientist came up with the idea of continental drift.

Who is Alfred Wegener?

300

Plate boundaries that slide past each other.

What are transform boundaries?

300

The rock material that lies above the fault plate.

What is the hanging wall block?

300

This is the process of new ocean crust being created and spreading.

What is sea-floor spreading?

300

This is the movement of minerals in the mantle when they are heated up.

What is rise?

300

This is the name of the area around the Pacific Ocean known for its volcanic activity.

What is the Ring of Fire?

400

This type of plate collision causes earthquakes.

What are transform boundaries?

400

The rock material that lies below the fault plane.

What is the footwall block?

400
This is happening to the size of the Pacific Ocean.

What is shrinking?

400

This is the movement of minerals in the mantle when they are cooled down.

What is sink?

400

This part of the Earth contains the crust and a tiny part of the upper mantle.

What is the lithosphere?

500

This type of plate collision causes mountains.

What are convergent boundaries?

500

The name of the fault in Southeastern Missouri.

What is New Madrid?

500

This is happening to the size of the Atlantic Ocean.

What is growing?

500

Convection currents cause the movement of these.

What are tectonic plates?

500

The theory that the plates were once a large landmass that has moved to their current location.

What is continental drift?