Volcanoes
Layers of Earth
Earthquakes and
Tsunamis
Bonus
100

liquid rock that flows out of a volcano

what is lava?

100
the thinnest layer of the earth

What is the crust?

100

A large wave caused by an earthquake

What is a Tsunami?

100

Starting with R this scale measures earthquakes

What is the Richter scale?

200

Starting with H these American islands were formed by volcanoes

What is Hawaii?

200

this liquid rocky layer has convection currents

What is the mantle?

200

Starting with B these tectonic places are more likely to experience earthquakes

What are Boundries?

200

This Australian town experienced the country's first deadly earthquake

What is Newcastle?

300
This arc across the globe is home to a high number of volcanoes

What is the pacific ring of fire?

300

This metal layer gives earth it's magnetic field

What is the outer core?

300

This type of boundary has plates slide against one another

What are transform boundaries?

300

This unfortunate date made a tsunami much more deadly than expected due to people's skepticism

What is April first/April fools? 

400

This chamber of a volcano contains liquid rock

What is a magma chamber?

400

This metal layer has the highest temperature and pressure of them all

What is the inner core?

400

Starting with A this state was the location of the largest recorded tsunami 

What is Alaska?

400

These ocean hot-spots are considered to be a likely start to life on earth

What are hydrothermal vents?

500

Starting with C this type of volcano has a hole at the top, often containing a lake

What is a Caldera?

500

Starting with A this layer sits just below the crust and the rigid upper mantle 

What is the asthenosphere?

500
An earthquake and tsunami caused a catastrophic failure at this Japanese power facility 

What is Fukishima? 

500

4.5 Billion

How many years old is the earth?