Cooking Basics
Ingredients and Flavours
Global Cuisine
Kitchen Tools & Equipment
Fun Food Facts
100

The process of heating water until it reaches 100°C or 212°F.

Boiling

100

This ingredient adds acidity and brightness to both savory and sweet dishes.

Lemon Juice

100

This Italian dish consists of flat pasta, tomato sauce, and cheese baked in layers.

Lasagna

100

This appliance circulates cold air to preserve food, and some models include humidity-controlled drawers to extend the life of fruits and vegetables.

Refrigerator

100

This fruit is often mistaken for a vegetable but is actually a fruit.

Tomato

200

This is done to onions before cooking them to remove their outer layer.

Peeling

200

This type of sugar is often used in caramel-making because of its fine crystals.

Granulated Sugar

200

This Mexican dish is a folded or rolled tortilla filled with meat, beans, and cheese.

Burrito

200

This tool allows separation of fine particles from liquids, perfect for sifting flour, straining sauces, or rinsing grains.

Sieve or Strainer

200

This fruit contains more vitamin C per gram than an orange.

Kiwi

300

This kitchen tool is used to blend, mix, or whip ingredients.

A whisk

300

This ingredient gives baked goods structure by developing gluten.

Flour

300

This Japanese dish is thinly sliced raw fish served with soy sauce and wasabi.

Sushi

300

This electric appliance can emulsify liquids, crush ice, and puree vegetables, often featuring variable speeds and pulse settings for precision.

Blender

300

This type of sugar is naturally found in milk.

Lactose

400

This term means to cook food quickly in a small amount of oil over high heat.

Sautéing

400

This spice blend typically includes cumin, coriander, turmeric, and chili powder.

Curry Powder

400

This French dessert is made by baking a mixture of eggs, sugar, cream, and vanilla until it sets.

Crème Brûlée

400

This flat metal tool slides under cookies or pancakes.

Spatula

400

This tropical fruit is a natural source of the enzyme bromelain, which can tenderize meat.

Pineapple

500

The Italian term that refers to cooking pasta until it’s firm to the bite.

Al dente?

500

This fermented soybean paste is commonly used in Japanese soups and sauces.

Miso
500

Jerk chicken is a signature dish from this Caribbean country.

Jamaica

500

This specialized pan, often cast iron, is designed to maintain even heat, allow natural browning of proteins, and can go from stovetop to oven for searing and roasting.

Skillet or Sauté Pan

500

This naturally occurring compound in certain foods, like tomatoes, carrots, and red peppers, is a powerful antioxidant that gives them their red, orange, or yellow color.

Carotene