Figurative language
Sound devices
Poetry terms
Mix/match
Examples
100

a comparison of two unlike things, but does NOT use like or as.

Metaphor

100

the pattern of beats or stresses in spoken or written language

Rhythm

100

A type of literature that is written in meter (rhythmic structure, stressed and unstressed syllables).

Poetry

100

the use of any language element more than once.

Repetition

100

The computer sounded, “beep, beep.” is an example of ________________

Onomatopoeia

200

a figure of speech where the truth is exaggerated.

Hyperbole

200

The repetition of similar middle or end consonant sounds, as in locket/ thick or confess/dismiss

Consonance

200

A single metrical line of poetry.

Line

200

the descriptive language used to create images for the reader, created by details of sight, sound, taste, touch, smell, or movement.

Imagery

200

"the tulips danced in the wind" is an example of ___________

personification

300

A figure of speech in which inanimate objects or ideas are given human qualities.

Personification

300

The repetition of the beginning sounds in closely associated words or syllables.

Alliteration

300

Two or more lines of poetry that together form one of the divisions of a poem.

Stanza

300

a regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem

Rhyme scheme

300

"she kept her locket in her pocket" is an example of __________________

Internal Rhyme/Consonance

400

a comparison of two unlike things using the words like or as.

Simile

400

A figure of speech in which words are used to imitate sounds.

Onomatopoeia

400

 The pattern of rhymes at the end of each line.

Rhyme Scheme

400

Poetry composed of either rhymed or unrhymed lines that have no set meter.

Free verse

400

Her black eyes like the darkest night.

Simile

500

Using the five senses to create mental images. 

Imagery

500

The repetition of vowel sounds in the same line.

Assonance

500

Devices that enhance or add interest to the reading or spoken words.

Figurative language

500

The occurrence of the same or similar sounds at the end of two or more words. cat/hat, desire/fire, observe/deserve, longing/yearning etc.

Rhyme

500

Identify the rhyme scheme and poetry device in the following stanza.

Row, row, row the boat
Gently down the stream.
Merrily, merrily, merrily, merrily,
Life is but a dream.

Rhyme Scheme:

Poetry Device: