Definitions
Rhyme and
Metre
Forms
Technique
Bonus
100

A literary work that expresses ideas or emotions using condensed language. 

It emphasises the musical qualities of language by using techniques like rhyme and metre.

What is poetry?

100

Identical sounding syllables

What is rhyme?

100

The poet who wrote the sonnet Ozymandias

Who is Percy Bysshe Shelley?

100

The emotions behind the words.

The poet's attitudes towards the subject matter. 

What is tone?

100

When words or phrases are used more than once, to create emphasis or rhythm.

What is repetition?
200

The speaker in the poem

Who is the persona?

200
The pattern of rhyme at the ends of lines

What is rhyme scheme?

200
A grouping of two lines in a poem, often of the end of a poem

What is a couplet?

200

A figurative language technique where something is compared to something else, by using like or as.

What is simile?

200

Ideas or feelings evoked in addition to a literal, dictionary definition

What is connotation?
300

The structure and rules that determine how a poem is constructed

What is Poetic Form?
300

The poet who wrote

When none defame us,
No restriction tame us,
Nor colour shame us

Who is Oodgeroo Noonuccal?

300

Definition of sonnet

A poem that is 14 lines, traditionally in iambic metre, from the Italian for 'little song'


300

A figurative language technique where something is compared to something else, directly (without like or as).

What is metaphor?

300

Poet who wrote the lyrical poem 'A Quoi Bon Dire ' (1923)

Who is Charlotte Mew?

400

Poetry that follows a fixed set of rules about a metrical pattern, rhyme or number of lines

What is fixed form?

400

The pattern of sounds perceived as beats

What is rhythm?

400

The part the connects the sestet and the volta in a sonnet

What is a volta or turn?

400

Figurative language that uses a concrete image to suggest an abstract idea.

For example, the colour red is a concrete image and danger is an abstract idea.

What is symbolism? 

400

The ordinary language people use, without patterns of metre or rhyme.

What is prose?

500

Poetry that does not have a consistent metrical pattern

What is free verse?

500

A metrical pattern of two syllables where the first is un-stressed and the second is stressed. 

For example, the stress pattern in 'about' is (.a.BOUT.)

What is an iamb?

500

Five examples of fixed forms

  • Ballad
  • Haiku
  • Limerick
  • Sestina
  • Sonnet
  • Villanelle
  • Pantoum
  • Ghazal
500

Five types of sensory imagery

Visual, Auditory, Olfactory, Tactile, Gustatory

500
The definition of a theme

What a text is about and what the composer has to say about the subject.


The central idea in a story.