Elements
Structure
Types
Symbolism
Theme
100

The voice behind the poem

What is speaker?

100

A two-line stanza

What is a couplet?

100

A lyric poem which is set to music

What is a song?

100

A concrete object, person, or place that represents an abstract idea beyond its literal meaning.

What is a symbol?

100

This subject of Africa's Plea focuses on the speaker’s desire to be accepted for who they truly are.

What is identity or individuality?

200

The fundamental unit in poetry

What is a line?

200

A six-line stanza

What is a sestet?

200

A structured lyric poem praising and glorifying an individual, commemorating an event, or describing nature intellectually rather than emotionally

What is an ode?

200

In literature and poetry, this white bird is a universal symbol for peace or the Holy Spirit.

What is a dove?

200

This common theme (Latin for "seize the day") encourages readers to live for the present moment

What is Carpe Diem?

300

A rhyme scheme with 4 quatrains and one couplet

What is Shakespearean rhyme scheme?

300

A three-line stanza

What is a tercet?

300

A short, highly musical poem that expresses the personal emotions or thoughts of a single speaker

What is lyric poetry?

300

Traditional or universal symbols with fixed meanings recognized by a broad audience.  

What is conventional symbolism?

300

The act that transforms a meaningless gesture into a "flower" in the poem The Flower by Kim Chu'un Soo

What is calling a name?

400

The attitude of the poem's speaker

What is tone?

400

A seven-line stanza

What is a septet?

400

A poem that commemorates the dead and are melancholy, mournful and contemplative

What is an elegy?

400

Symbols whose meaning is established by the author within the specific context of a single literary work or setting.

What is contextual or literary symbolism?

400

The poem Africa's Plea criticizes this act of forcing others to think, act, and live like someone else.

What is oppression or cultural domination?

500

The emotional undertone the poet conveys in a poem

What is mood?

500

A poetic meter consisting of five iambs (metrical feet) per line, with each iamb containing an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

What is an iambic pentameter?

500

A poem of 14 lines usually written in iambic pentameter (five pairs of stressed and unstressed syllables) with a rhyme scheme (the pattern of end rhyme)

What is a sonnet?

500

A universal symbol for romantic love and passion

What is a red rose?

500

The speaker’s plea in Africa's Plea reflects this larger historical struggle of Africans

What is the fight for independence or freedom from colonialism?