Poetry Types
Figurative Language
Poetry Structure
Identification
100

A poem that is made up of 3 lines and follows the structure 5-7-5 syllables

Haiku

100

To make words end with similar sounds

Rhyme

100

The arrangement of words. May or may not be full sentences. 

Line

100

My best friend is pink and ROUND

To him, I am always BOUND

Rhyme

200

A poem that is made up of 4 lines, tells a story, and follows a rhyme scheme

Quatrain

200

When words make sounds. "BOOM" is an example of one. 

Onomatopoeia 

200

A grouped set of lines. Usually set off by an indentation or space.

Stanza 

200

The wind WHISPERED as it crossed the lake

Personification

300

A poem that follows no traditional rhyme scheme or line number but focuses on telling a story or a poet's creative choices

Free Verse

300

To compare two unlike things using "like" or "as"

Simile

300

When a word/small group of words is intentionally organized in a way to draw attention to it

Word Position

300

I feel like an astronaut when I go on the rides at Cedar Point

Simile

400

An irish poem that focuses on being funny. Follows a 5-8 syllable structure and is 5 lines. 

Limerick

400

To give an object a "human-like" quality 

Personification

400

The shape or structure of a poem. How a poem looks on a page. 

Form

400

It feels like we've been reviewing poetry for, like, a million years

Hyperbole

500

Primarily used by Shakespeare. A 14-line poem that contains 3 quatrains and one couplet. Follows a rhyme scheme of ABABCDCDEFEFGG. 

Sonnet

500

To exaggerate something for added drama or attention 

Hyperbole

500

To repeat key phrase several times throughout the poem

Repetition 

500

When sally fell down, there came a loud THUD

Onomatopoeia