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100

These poems do not have to rhyme but depend on the rhythm or cadence for their poetic form.

Free Verse

100

An ancient Japanese verse that can be traced back to the 13th century. The first and third lines contain five syllables while the second line contains seven. A five line verse that follows the rhyme scheme of AABBA. The fifth line usually ends in a surprise or humorous statement.

Haiku

100

Words whose endings match; one of the most common techniques in traditional poetry.

Rhyme

100

What kind of poem is this?

    Faces familiar

    Sitting in each row of five

    Time continues on. 

Haiku

200

This type of poetry tells a story.

Ballad

200

A fourteen line poem with a fixed rhyme scheme. Often written in iambic pentameter.

Sonnet

200

Words that begin with the same sound and are placed close together.

Alliteration

200

What kind of poem is this?

                 Light

            Clear, Brilliant

  Glowing, Shining, Revealing

Mirror, Candle - Whisper, Shadow

  Deepening, Sleeping, Shrouding

               Black, Quiet

                   Dark

Antyonym Diamante

300

This poem relates to a particular event, episode, or tells a long tale. It can be a lyric, sonnet, or free verse poem.

Narrative

300

The repetition of the same or similar vowel sounds within words, phrases, or sentences.

Assonance

300

Five sets of unstressed syllables followed by stressed syllables for a ten-syllable line.

Iambic Pentameter

300

Who wrote Romeo and Juliet?

William Shakespeare

400

The first letter of each line spells out a word, name, or phrase when read vertically.

Acrostic Poem

400

A five line verse that follows the rhyme scheme of AABBA. The fifth line usually ends in a surprise or humorous statement.

Limerick

400

What kind of poem is this?   

     There was an old man from Peru

     Who dreamed he was eating his shoe. 

     He awoke in the night

     With a terrible fright

Limerick

400

Who said, “Quoth the raven, Nevermore.”

Edgar Allen Poe

400

Who was known to be a very dark poet?

Edgar Allen Poe

500

Picture poems that invite the reader to see what they are saying. The letters in a make up the shape of the subject of the poem.

Concrete Poem

500

A kind of metaphor in which you describe an inanimate object, abstract thing, or non-human animal in human terms.

Personification

500

What kind of poem is this?  

    After an extensive winter

    Pretty Tulips

    Rise from the once 

    Icy ground bringing signs of 

    Life

 Acrostic Poem

500

Who wrote the poem Still I Rise?

Maya Angelou

500

Who wrote sonnets in iambic pentameter?

William Shakespeare